“未来的野鸡”:1831 - 1913年在英国遇到和想象里夫斯的野鸡

IF 0.3 2区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY
Matthew Carter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文研究了里夫斯野鸡(Syrmaticus reevesii)在英国的存在。它调查了英国人与里夫斯的野鸡之间的接触如何影响了他们对这个物种的想象,从1831年第一次从中国引入英国到1913年其数量开始严重下降。根据自然历史文献、《伦敦动物学会会刊》的记录、关于野鸡饲养的技术文献、期刊、杂志和通才百科全书的摘录,本文展示了博物学家、适应者、野鸡爱好者和运动员如何想象和实际地接触到里夫斯野鸡,从而影响和塑造了这个物种在英国的存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The ‘pheasant of the future’: Encountering and imagining Reeves’ pheasant in Britain, 1831 – 1913
Abstract This paper examines the presence of Reeves’ pheasant ( Syrmaticus reevesii ) in Britain. It investigates how encounters between British people and Reeves’ pheasant informed their imaginings of the species, from its first introduction into Britain from China in 1831 to 1913 when a serious decline in its numbers began. Drawing on natural history texts, records from the Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London , technical literature on pheasant rearing, and extracts from periodicals, magazines, and generalist encyclopaedias, this paper shows how imagined and physical encounters with Reeves’ pheasant, by naturalists, acclimatisers, pheasant enthusiasts, and sportsmen, informed shifting constructions of the species, which influenced and shaped its presence in Britain.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Rural History is well known as a stimulating forum for interdisciplinary exchange. Its definition of rural history ignores traditional subject boundaries to encourage the cross-fertilisation that is essential for an understanding of rural society. It stimulates original scholarship and provides access to the best of recent research. While concentrating on the English-speaking world and Europe, the journal is not limited in geographical coverage. Subject areas include: agricultural history; historical ecology; folklore; popular culture and religion; rural literature; landscape history, archaeology and material culture; vernacular architecture; ethnography, anthropology and rural sociology; the study of women in rural societies.
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