咬脸颊的研究结果

Nina A. Kamneva, Ekaterina Yu. Pozdniakova, Nadia A. Blohina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口腔黏膜咬伤是一种非常常见的疾病,其特征是由于反复咀嚼、咬或轻咬引起的口腔黏膜慢性不适或损伤。由于发病率高,牙医必须能够消除慢性损伤的原因和消除其后果,以及了解这种疾病的原因和机制。探讨咬伤口腔黏膜的病因、发病机制及对口腔黏膜的影响。我们使用的方法是收集和分析在线图书馆平台上关于研究主题的可用信息。我们进行了一项匿名调查,参与者为18名男孩和18名女孩,平均年龄为21岁。为了确定病理发生的频率,对牙科诊所的病人进行了观察。咬脸颊粘膜的问题在所有年龄段的人群中都很常见。这种现象有不同的病因:错牙合,前牙突出,近端咬合,远端咬合,上下牙弓扩张,颊或舌,磨牙和前磨牙尖锐结节,填充物放置不当,假体制作不当,精神障碍,神经病变等。调查结果显示,只有不到一半的受访者意识到咬多粘液的脸颊和舌头的负面后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research results on cheek biting
Buccal mucosal biting is a very common condition characterized by chronic ir-ritation or damage to the buccal mucosa caused by repeated chewing, biting or nibbling. Due to the high prevalence, a dentist must be able to eliminate the causes of chronic injuries and eliminate their consequences, as well as know the causes and mechanism of this disease. We consider the etiology and pathogenesis of biting the buccal mucosa, effect on the oral mucosa. We used the methods of collecting and analyzing available information on the research topic on online library platforms. We conducted an anonymous survey, the participants of which were 18 boys and 18 girls, the average age of which was 21 years. An observation was made among patients of the dental clinic in order to determine the frequency of occurrence of pathology. The issue of biting the mucous membrane of the cheeks is common among groups of all ages. This phenomenon has a different etiology: malocclusion, protrusion of the anterior teeth, mesial occlusion, distal occlusion, expansion of the upper and lower dental arches, buccal or lingual, sharp tubercles of molars and premolars, poorly placed fillings, improperly made prostheses, mental disorders, neuropathies, etc. The results of the survey show that less than half of the respondents are aware of the negative consequences of biting the mucous cheeks and tongue.
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