二十世纪初保加利亚的英文游记:社区的创造者和身份的调解者

Boycheva Maya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇论文是对描述保加利亚的英语旅游书籍进行实证研究的一部分。它的主题是在20世纪初向英国公众传达“保加利亚”主题的图像。这些图像被发现是由占主导地位的话语图像学的符号以及对表征范式的创新方法所告知的。本文运用历史话语方法来揭示保加利亚在英语旅行写作中的表现与殖民大国和边缘新解放国家之间分裂的社会政治现实所产生的认同模式之间的联系。建构主义对社会现实与交际之间持续的相互构成互动的关注是研究的关键。游记被解释为一种交际行为,在这种交际行为中,主体和客体定位自己,并相互承担或赋予对方与其社会角色相匹配的身份。“绅士”、“农民”、“战士”的形象开启了一种身份认同模式,这种模式要么重申了英保关系的现状,要么主张英国与保加利亚更密切地接触。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Англоезичният пътепис за България в зората на ХХ в.: създател на об- рази и медиатор на идентичности
The paper is part of an empirical study of Anglophone travel books describing Bulgaria. Its subject are the images through which the topic of ‘Bulgaria’ is communicated to the British public at the beginning of 20th century. These images are found to be informed by the symbols of the dominant discourse iconography as well as by innovative approaches to the representational paradigm. The paper applies the historical discourse approach to the process of uncovering the link between the representations of Bulgaria in English travel writing and the models of identification deriving from the socio-political reality of the division between the colonial Great Powers and the marginal newly-liberated states. The constructivist focus on the continuous mutually constitutive interaction between social reality and communication is pivotal in the study. The travelogue is interpreted as a communicative act in the course of which the subject and the object position themselves and assume or attribute to each other identities matching their social roles. The images of „gentlemen“, „peasants“, „warriors“, unlock models of identification that either reaffirm the status quo in the British-Bulgarian relations or advocate a closer engagement of Britain with Bulgaria.
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