占碑市公立初中学生呼吸区的 PM 2.5 个人暴露量(案例研究:占碑市公立初中 1、2、11 和 18 号校)

Salwa Khansa Salsabil, Febri Juita Anggraini, Zuli Rodhiyah, Rizki Andre Handika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市车辆数量的增加会对pm2.5的产生产生影响。12 ~ 15岁的初中生是PM 2.5负面影响的易感人群。占壁市的1、2、11、18公立初中是4所公立初中,位于主要道路上,靠近公共场所。可以通过计算学生呼吸区暴露量来确定个体学生的pm2.5暴露量。本研究旨在使用个人纳米粒子采样器(PNS)装置确定学生呼吸区个人暴露于pm2.5的浓度,并研究pm2.5浓度与学生活动之间的关系。根据占壁市4所公立初中学生个人pm2.5暴露浓度计算结果,pm2.5暴露浓度范围为18 ~ 222 μg/m3,其中参与者1的个人pm2.5暴露浓度最高,为222.56 μg/m3。占碑市公立初中学生个人PM 2.5暴露浓度最低的是参与者22,PM 2.5浓度为18.26 μg/m3。参与者1的高浓度值可归因于他们在污染源附近的活动,例如烹饪。根据相关检验结果,pm2.5浓度与参与者活动量的相关系数为0.198,说明pm2.5浓度变量与参与者活动量的关系非常弱。关键词:个人暴露,空气污染,pm2.5,呼吸区,初中
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Paparan Personal PM 2,5 pada Breathing Zone Siswa SMP Negeri di Kota Jambi (Studi Kasus: SMP Negeri 1, 2, 11, dan 18 Kota Jambi)
The increase in the number of vehicles in a city has an impact on the occurrence of Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM 2.5). Junior high school students aged 12 to 15 years old are a vulnerable population to the negative impacts of PM 2.5. Public Junior High Schools 1, 2, 11, and 18 in Jambi City are four Public Junior High Schools located on main roads and in proximity to public places. The exposure of PM 2.5 to individual students can be determined by calculating the exposure in the students' breathing zones. This study aims to determine the concentration of personal exposure to PM 2.5 in the breathing zones of students using the Personal Nanoparticle Sampler (PNS) device and to examine the relationship between PM 2.5 concentration and students' activities. Based on the calculation results of the concentration of personal exposure to PM 2.5 in students from the four Public Junior High Schools in Jambi City, concentrations ranging from 18 – 222 μg/m3 were obtained, with the highest personal exposure concentration of PM 2.5 found in participant 1, with a concentration of 222.56 μg/m3. The lowest concentration of personal exposure to PM 2.5 in students from the public junior high schools in Jambi City was found in participant 22 with a PM 2,5 concentration of 18.26 μg/m3. The high concentration value in participant 1 can be attributed to their activities in proximity to pollution sources, such as cooking. Based on the correlation test results, the correlation coefficient between PM 2.5 concentration and participant activities was found to be 0.198, indicating a very weak relationship between the variables of PM 2.5 concentration and participant activities. Keywords : Personal Exposure, Air Pollution, PM 2.5, Breathing Zone, Junior High Schools
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