腰果梗浆在柏林威斯精酿啤酒生产中的应用:感官和理化方面

Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI:10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n4p1341
Matheus Luz Alberti, Vinícius Avanzi Barbosa Mascareli, Diego Galvan, Giselle Aparecida Nobre Costa, Karla Bigetti Guergoletto, Wilma Spinosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在现存的啤酒种类中,柏林啤酒的主要特点是混合了大麦和小麦麦芽、酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)用于酒精发酵和乳酸发酵。在这项研究中,三种配方的柏林啤酒开发不同浓度的大麦,小麦麦芽和啤酒花。酿酒葡萄球菌、干酪乳杆菌或腰果果肉的浓度没有变化。以L. casei无乳杆菌制剂作为对照。对配方的理化和感官参数进行了评价。除了可滴定酸度和双乙酰的百分比外,物理化学数据允许在所有评估参数中区分饮料。从感官的角度来看,小组成员将啤酒分为酸性和水果味。腰果梗浆是生产具有民族特色的柏林啤酒的一种可行的、有吸引力的选择,在理化参数和感官参数上具有多样性。
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Cashew peduncle pulp in the production of Berliner Weisse craft beer: Sensory and physicochemical aspects
Among the extant beer types, Berliner Weisse is mainly characterized by its blend of barley and wheat malts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae for alcoholic fermentation, and Lactobacillus spp. for lactic fermentation. In this study, three formulations of Berliner Weisse were developed with various concentrations of barley, wheat malts, and hops. No variations were made in the concentrations of S. cerevisiae, Lacticaseibacillus casei, or cashew pulp. A L. casei-free formulation was used as a control. Physicochemical and sensory parameters were evaluated to characterize the formulations. The physicochemical data allowed for differentiation of the beverages in all evaluated parameters, except for the percentages of titratable acidity and diacetyl. From a sensory perspective, panelists classified the beer as acidic or fruity. The cashew peduncle pulp was proven to be a viable and attractive alternative for the production of Berliner Weisse-style beer with national characteristics and versatility in physicochemical and sensory parameters.
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