不同激素类物质的诱导选育

Thi Kim Lien Nguyen, Thi Thuy Hang Truong, Hoang Lai Lam, Hong Yen Nguyen, Khanh Duy Ngo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022年6月至2022年10月,在农业高新技术研究发展中心,利用HCG、Ovaprim、LHRHa + Domperidone三种诱导剂,对denisoni沙刺鱼进行了产卵刺激研究。实验中使用的每种浓度的激素分别施用于5对育雏鱼。取1 ml注射器,采用单次注射的方法注射到背鳍前区,鱼的注射时间为18小时。结果表明,在0.4 ~ 0.5 ml/kg雌鱼剂量下,Ovaprim具有诱导排卵和产卵的作用。在29℃水温条件下,雌鱼接触激素后11小时25分钟~ 11小时28分钟排卵,繁殖率80%,实际产卵量747.67 ~ 750.33枚/雌,受精率84%,孵化率84%,胚胎发育时间30小时。新孵幼虫平均体长3.2 mm,卵黄囊量大,卵黄消耗时间3 ~ 4 d。HCG和LHRHa + domperidone对鱼类的排卵和产卵没有影响。
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Induced breeding of Sahyadria denisonii using different hormonal substances
Research on spawning stimulation of Sahyadria denisonii was carried out from June 2022 to October 2022 at the Research and Development Center for High-Tech Agriculture with three inducing agents, HCG, Ovaprim, and LHRHa + Domperidone. Each concentration of a hormone used in the experiment was applied on 5 pairs of brood fish. A 1 ml syringe was used for injecting to the anterior region of the dorsal fin by using a single-injection method and the injection timing of fish was 18 hours. Results showed that Ovaprim had an effect on inducing ovulation and laying eggs at a dose of 0.4-0.5 ml/kg of female fish. Female fish were exposed to hormones and ovulated after 11 hours 25 minutes to 11 hours 28 minutes from the time of injecting, 80% reproduction rate, actual fecundity from 747.67 to 750.33 eggs/female, 84% fertilisation rate, 84% hatching rate, time of embryo development was 30 hours at a water temperature of 29oC. The average length of new-hatched larvae was 3.2 mm with a large amount of yolk sac, the time to consume the yolk was from 3 to 4 days. HCG and LHRHa + Domperidonedid not have any effect on ovulation and spawning in fish.
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