老年人营养状况与退行性疾病的关系

None Anis Permanasari, None Fitria Saftarina, None Soedjarwo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

老年人口数量的增加导致了流行病的转变,即疾病模式从传染病和营养失调转变为退行性疾病。老年人的健康基本上取决于他们的营养状况。老年人的营养问题多表现为营养过剩,从而引发各种退行性疾病的发生。老年人常患的一些疾病包括高血压、关节炎、中风、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)和糖尿病。本研究的目的是确定营养状况与老年人经历的退行性疾病之间的关系。本研究采用文献回顾法和参考研究法。期刊搜索中使用的关键词是“营养状况、退行性疾病、老年人”。纳入标准的文章数为9篇。根据文献研究的结果,指出老年人的营养状况对退行性疾病的发生有影响。从所回顾的9篇文章中可以得出结论,营养状况与老年人所经历的退行性疾病之间存在关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship Between Nutritional Status And Degenerative Diseases In The Elderly
The increasing number of elderly population has resulted in an epidemiological transition, namely the shift in disease patterns from infectious diseases and nutritional disorders to degenerative diseases. The health of the elderly basically lies in their nutritional status. Nutritional problems in the elderly are mostly a problem of excess nutritional status which triggers the emergence of various degenerative diseases. Some of the diseases that are often experienced by the elderly include hypertension, arthritis, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and degenerative diseases experienced by the elderly. This study uses a literature review method with a reference study approach. The keywords used in the journal search were "nutritional status, degenerative diseases, elderly". The number of articles included in the inclusion criteria was nine articles. Based on the results of a literature study, it is stated that the nutritional status of the elderly has an effect on the emergence of degenerative diseases. From the nine articles reviewed, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status and degenerative diseases experienced by the elderly.
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