年轻人是否单独在一起:网络上的经历以及对线下和线上朋友的依恋?

IF 0.3 Q4 SOCIOLOGY
Sociologija Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2298/soc2303356k
Dobrinka Kuzmanovic, Oliver Toskovic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是了解年轻人如何感知通过焦虑和回避操作的线下和在线朋友的关系质量,以及对在线朋友的依恋的预测因素是什么。参与者是303名年轻人(78%是女孩),年龄在15至30岁之间,大致平均分为高中生和大学生(51% vs. 49%) (Mage = 19.5, SD = 3.50)。一项在线调查以方便的样本进行。研究中使用了两个量表:亲密关系体验和过度使用互联网,以及关于互联网体验的问题。结果显示,尽管年轻人经常使用社交技术,但他们更有可能通过现场互动建立并保持亲密的友谊。四分之一的受访者没有一个主要在网上社交的朋友,而一半的受访者最多有两个网友。网恋在高中生中更为普遍。大多数年轻人在与线下和线上朋友的关系中不会感到焦虑;在他们与网友的关系中,回避的程度明显更强。对线上朋友的依恋最强烈的预测是对线下朋友的依恋,以及在网上感到个人安全。在解释所获得的研究结果时,应考虑到样本特征所产生的局限性(不具有代表性和性别平衡)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are young people alone together: Experiences on the internet and attachment to offline and online friends?
The aim of this study was to find out how young people perceive the quality of relationships with offline and online friends operationalized through anxiety and avoidance, and what the predictors of attachment to online friends are. Participants were 303 young people (78% girls), roughly equally divided between high school and university students (51% vs. 49%) aged 15 to 30 (Mage = 19.5, SD = 3.50). An online survey was conducted with a convenient sample. Two scales were used in the research: Experiences in Close Relationships and Excessive Internet Use, as well as questions about experiences on the Internet. The results show that youth are more likely to build and maintain close friendships through live interaction, despite their frequent use of social technologies. A quarter of respondents do not have a single friend with whom they mainly socialize online, while half have at most two online friends. Online friendships are more common among high school students. Most young people do not feel anxious in their relationships with offline and online friends; avoidance is significantly stronger in their relationships with online friends. The strongest predictors of attachment to online friends are attachment to offline friends and feeling personally safe online. When interpreting the obtained findings, one should bear in mind the limitations arising from the characteristics of the sample (it is not representative and gender-balanced).
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来源期刊
Sociologija
Sociologija SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
40 weeks
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