中学科学教师对气候正义与行动教学的看法与方法

IF 2.1 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Lisa A. Borgerding, Jennifer L. Heisler, Breanna C. Beaver, A. O. Prince
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要气候变化是一个日益严重的全球性危机,对自然和人类产生了短期和长期的影响。虽然气候变化是全球性的现象,但气候变化的影响并非在所有地点和所有人群中都能平等感受到。气候正义教育是社会正义教育的一种形式,它邀请学生考虑气候变化的贡献和影响在种族、社会经济、地理和代际方面的差异。气候正义教育可以产生影响,并可能激发气候行动和行动主义。为了更多地了解如何实施气候正义教育,这项混合方法研究试图调查俄亥俄州中学科学教师的气候正义和气候行动教学实践及其教学选择的原因。86名俄亥俄州中学科学教师完成了一项关于他们气候变化教学实践的电子调查,其中26名教师接受了采访,以解释他们的实践。研究参与者通常将他们的气候变化教学视为一个全球性的社会问题,并将其视为一个主要对地球产生物理影响的当前问题。大多数讲授气候变化的参与者都涉及多种气候行动和至少一个气候正义问题。当参与者谈到气候正义时,他们最常谈到地理不公正,最不常谈到种族不公正。教师通常教授个人的、非政治性的气候缓解行动,很少教授集体和/或适应行动。讨论了对科学教师专业学习和课程开发的启示。关键词:气候变化气候正义中学科学教学科学教师教育披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secondary Science Teachers’ Views and Approaches for Teaching for Climate Justice and Action
ABSTRACTClimate change is a growing global crisis with short and long-term physical and human impacts. Although climate change is a global occurrence, the impacts of climate change are not felt equally among all locations and all groups of people. Climate justice education is a form of social justice education that invites students to consider how the contributions toward and impacts of climate change differ across racial, socioeconomic, geographic, and intergenerational lines. Climate justice education can be impactful and may motivate climate actions and activism. To learn more about how climate justice education can be enacted, this mixed methods study sought to investigate Ohio secondary science teachers’ climate justice and climate action teaching practices and their reasons for their instructional choices. Eighty-six Ohio secondary science teachers completed an electronic survey about their climate change teaching practices, and 26 of these teachers were interviewed to explain their practices. Research participants most often framed their climate change teaching as a global social issue and as a current problem with primarily physical impacts on the Earth. Most participants who taught about climate change address multiple climate actions and at least one climate justice issue. When participants address climate justice, they most commonly address geographic injustices and least often address racial injustices. Teachers most often teach individual, apolitical climate mitigation actions and seldom teach collective and/or adaptation actions. Implications for science teacher professional learning and curriculum development are discussed.KEYWORDS: Climate changeclimate justicesecondary science teachingscience teacher education Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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来源期刊
Journal of Science Teacher Education
Journal of Science Teacher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
10.50%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Journal of Science Teacher Education (JSTE) is the flagship journal of the Association for Science Teacher Education. It serves as a forum for disseminating high quality research and theoretical position papers concerning preservice and inservice education of science teachers. The Journal features pragmatic articles that offer ways to improve classroom teaching and learning, professional development, and teacher recruitment and retention at pre K-16 levels.
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