{"title":"亚历克斯-彭特兰的 \"行为计算理论 \"边缘笔记--未来社会的纲领性构想","authors":"Anna Ząbkowicz","doi":"10.15290/oes.2023.02.112.01","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – Digital transformation offers new media of social communication. Starting from this point, the article asks whether this means a chance of survival or development of a new society, and by doing so it refers to ‘quantified theory of behaviour’ by Alex Pentland. Or, presumably, it opens enormous space for invigilation and social manipulation. Research method – This is a review of literature based on Alex Pentland’s publications, and referring to works of David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin and Shoshana Zuboff. Results – Rather than on technical and systemic issues, the emphasis has been put on a fundamental transformation of social relations, which occurred in the developed countries prior to the digital transformation taking place at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries. Originality / value / implications / recommendations – This transformation was discovered and described by outstanding authors like David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin and Shoshana Zuboff. The review of their ideas concludes that digital culture makes existing institutional structures based on agreement weaker while making the inclination to instrumental and amoral re‑building of the collective order stronger.","PeriodicalId":33011,"journal":{"name":"Optimum","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Uwagi na marginesie „obliczeniowej teorii zachowania” Alexa Pentlanda – programowej wizji społeczeństwa przyszłości\",\"authors\":\"Anna Ząbkowicz\",\"doi\":\"10.15290/oes.2023.02.112.01\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose – Digital transformation offers new media of social communication. Starting from this point, the article asks whether this means a chance of survival or development of a new society, and by doing so it refers to ‘quantified theory of behaviour’ by Alex Pentland. Or, presumably, it opens enormous space for invigilation and social manipulation. Research method – This is a review of literature based on Alex Pentland’s publications, and referring to works of David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin and Shoshana Zuboff. Results – Rather than on technical and systemic issues, the emphasis has been put on a fundamental transformation of social relations, which occurred in the developed countries prior to the digital transformation taking place at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries. Originality / value / implications / recommendations – This transformation was discovered and described by outstanding authors like David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin and Shoshana Zuboff. The review of their ideas concludes that digital culture makes existing institutional structures based on agreement weaker while making the inclination to instrumental and amoral re‑building of the collective order stronger.\",\"PeriodicalId\":33011,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optimum\",\"volume\":\"20 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optimum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15290/oes.2023.02.112.01\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optimum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15290/oes.2023.02.112.01","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的——数字化转型为社会交流提供了新的媒介。从这一点出发,文章问这是否意味着一个新社会的生存或发展的机会,并通过这样做,它引用了亚历克斯·彭特兰的“量化行为理论”。或者,可以推测,它为监督和社会操纵打开了巨大的空间。研究方法-这是一篇基于Alex Pentland出版物的文献综述,并参考了David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin和Shoshana Zuboff的作品。结果-而不是技术和系统问题,重点放在社会关系的根本转变上,这种转变发生在20世纪和21世纪之交发生的数字化转型之前的发达国家。原创性/价值/暗示/推荐——这种转变是由David Riesman、Jeremy Rifkin和Shoshana Zuboff等杰出作家发现和描述的。对他们观点的回顾得出的结论是,数字文化削弱了基于协议的现有制度结构,同时增强了对集体秩序进行工具性和非道德性重建的倾向。
Uwagi na marginesie „obliczeniowej teorii zachowania” Alexa Pentlanda – programowej wizji społeczeństwa przyszłości
Purpose – Digital transformation offers new media of social communication. Starting from this point, the article asks whether this means a chance of survival or development of a new society, and by doing so it refers to ‘quantified theory of behaviour’ by Alex Pentland. Or, presumably, it opens enormous space for invigilation and social manipulation. Research method – This is a review of literature based on Alex Pentland’s publications, and referring to works of David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin and Shoshana Zuboff. Results – Rather than on technical and systemic issues, the emphasis has been put on a fundamental transformation of social relations, which occurred in the developed countries prior to the digital transformation taking place at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries. Originality / value / implications / recommendations – This transformation was discovered and described by outstanding authors like David Riesman, Jeremy Rifkin and Shoshana Zuboff. The review of their ideas concludes that digital culture makes existing institutional structures based on agreement weaker while making the inclination to instrumental and amoral re‑building of the collective order stronger.