在“耶罗波塔”计划中,为退伍军人及其家庭成员提供赠款,形成商业计划的财务部分的实际方面

Maryana Kobelya-Zvir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了从退伍军人及其家庭成员的耶罗博塔计划中获得启动或发展自己的企业的赠款资金的商业计划的财务部分形成的主要实际方面。概述了主要规则,根据这些规则,有必要制定收入和支出计划,作为商业计划的必要部分之一。给出了关于填写商业计划财务部分的算法的建议。建议填写商业计划的财务部分的每个部分。概述了主要的计算方法、税收和强制性费用的计算方法。重点是需要考虑资助者的基本条件,即:自有资金的金额适用于50万至100万澳门元的赠款,占赠款金额的30%;根据补助金计划的条款,新雇员的人数取决于补助金的数额:补助金最高可达250,000新元-每名雇员;由25万新元增至50万新元-两名雇员;4名雇员,其中两名是战斗人员和/或因战争而致残的人。描述了商业计划的收入和支出计划高质量发展的主要途径和方法,必须严格遵循,以便有机会从政府计划“eRobota”中获得不可退还的赠款资金。对各款的构成提出了一般性建议:“与销售产品/提供服务有关的费用”、“为执行活动而购买财产”、“租金”、“其他付款”、“公用事业服务(煤气、电、水)”、“保险”、“电话和互联网”、“营销和广告”、“安全”、“设备购买或租赁”、“邮政、印刷、文具”、“运输和交付”、“专业服务(法律、会计等)的支付”、“总人工成本”、“申请人工资(FOP)”、“员工报酬”、“补助金退款”、“税费支付”。需要强调的是,为了正确地形成商业计划的财务部分,有必要仔细熟悉招标文件的要求、法律框架的规定和方案开发人员的建议。得出的结论是,商业计划财务部分的发展质量对于从“eRobota”计划获得不可退还的赠款援助至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF FORMING THE FINANCIAL PART OF A BUSINESS PLAN FOR RECEIVING A GRANT TO VETERANS AND MEMBERS OF THEIR FAMILIES IN THE "YEROBOTA" PROGRAM
The article discusses the main practical aspects of the formation of the financial part of a business plan for obtaining grant funding for starting or developing one's own business from the YeRobota program for veterans and their family members. The main rules are outlined, according to which it is necessary to develop a plan of income and expenses, as one of the necessary parts of the business plan. Recommendations are given on the algorithm for filling out the financial part of the business plan. Recommendations are provided for filling out each section of the financial part of the business plan. The main approaches to calculations, calculation of taxes and mandatory fees are outlined. Emphasis is placed on the need to take into account the essential conditions of the grantor, namely: the amount of own funds is applied to grants in the amount of UAH 500,000 to UAH 1,000,000 and is 30% of the grant amount; the number of new employees under the terms of the grant program depends on the amount of the grant: a grant of up to UAH 250,000 – one employee; from UAH 250,000 to UAH 500,000 – two employees; from UAH 500,000 to UAH 1,000,000 – four employees, two of whom are combatants and/or persons with disabilities as a result of the war. The main approaches and methods for the high-quality development of the income and expenditure plan of the business plan are described, which must be strictly followed in order to have a chance of receiving non-refundable grant funding from the government program "eRobota". Generalized recommendations on the formation of sections are given: "Costs related to the sale of products/providing services", "Purchase of property for the implementation of activities", "Costs for rent", "Other payments", "Utility services (gas, electricity, water) ", "Insurance", "Telephone and Internet", "Marketing and advertising", "Security", "Purchase or leasing of equipment", "Postal, printing, stationery", "Transport and delivery", "Payment for professional services (legal, accounting, etc.), "Total labor costs", "Applicant's salary (for FOP)", "Employee remuneration", "Grant refund", "Payment of taxes and fees". It is emphasized that in order to correctly form the financial part of the business plan, it is necessary to carefully familiarize yourself with the requirements of the tender documentation, the provisions of the legal framework and the recommendations of the program developers. It was concluded that the quality of the development of the financial part of the business plan is of great importance for receiving non-refundable grant assistance from the "eRobota" program.
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