投资住房税收优惠与福利:澳大利亚定量研究

IF 1.5 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Yunho Cho, Shuyun May Li, Lawrence Uren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文建立了一个具有异质性代理人的一般均衡世代重叠(OLG)模型,以研究澳大利亚投资住房税收优惠对福利的影响。取消这些优惠政策大大降低了房东率和债务使用率。如果将取消优惠所带来的额外税收用于向所有家庭进行一次性转移支付,那么稳态福利收益相当于终生消费增加 0.13%。如果将额外的税收收入以租金补贴的形式转移给住房困难的家庭,则福利收益将上升到 1.45%。在过渡期间,约 70% 的现有家庭获得了福利收益,这两种情况都会产生重要的分配效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

INVESTMENT HOUSING TAX CONCESSIONS AND WELFARE: A QUANTITATIVE STUDY FOR AUSTRALIA

INVESTMENT HOUSING TAX CONCESSIONS AND WELFARE: A QUANTITATIVE STUDY FOR AUSTRALIA

This article builds a general equilibrium overlapping generations (OLG) model with heterogeneous agents to study the welfare implications of investment housing tax concessions in Australia. Removing these concessions substantially reduces the landlord rate and the use of debt. There is a steady-state welfare gain equivalent to a 0.13% increase in lifetime consumption if the additional tax revenue from removing the concessions is used to finance a lump-sum transfer to all households. That welfare gain rises to 1.45% if the extra tax revenue is used to provide a transfer to the housing-poor in the form of rental assistance. Over the transition, around 70% of existing households experience a welfare gain and there are important distributional effects in both cases.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: The International Economic Review was established in 1960 to provide a forum for modern quantitative economics. From its inception, the journal has tried to stimulate economic research around the world by publishing cutting edge papers in many areas of economics, including econometrics, economic theory, macro, and applied economics.
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