社会创新、转型与公共政策:走向概念化与批判性评估

IF 2.6 4区管理学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI:10.1093/scipol/scad054

Jakob Edler, Katrin Ostertag, Johanna Schuler

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文对社会创新在转型创新政策中的作用进行了概念界定，明确了政策选择，并指出了动员社会创新促进转型的潜在风险。我们根据选定的政策示例说明了我们的概念主张，并提出了一组关于SI在转型背景下的基本作用的区别。我们区分了科学技术创新对两种政策途径的重要性:变革性创新政策和使命导向创新政策。因此，政治必须区分不同类型的科学探究及其对使命和转型的不同意义。为了决定政策是否干预以及如何干预，必须对科学创新的转型效应以及对其起作用的政策进行事前和事后分析。至关重要的是，要在政治上陪伴和促进si的多样性，使它们能够建设性地展现其转型潜力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Social innovation, transformation, and public policy: towards a conceptualization and critical appraisal

Abstract This article conceptualizes the role of social innovation (SI) in transformational innovation policy, identifies policy options, and points out potential risks of mobilizing SI for transformations. We illustrate our conceptual claims based on selected policy examples and propose a set of distinctions about the basic role of policy for SI in the context of transformation. We distinguish the importance of SI for the two policy approaches: transformative innovation policy and mission-oriented innovation policy. It follows that politics must differentiate between the various types of SI and their different significance for missions and transformations. To decide whether and how policy intervenes, ex ante and ex post analyses of the transformational effects of SI and the policies that act on them must be developed and applied. It is crucial to accompany and promote the diversity of SIs politically in such a way that they can constructively unfold their transformation potential.

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来源期刊

Science and Public Policy Multiple-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

11.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Science and Public Policy is a leading refereed, international journal on public policies for science, technology and innovation, and on their implications for other public policies. It covers basic, applied, high, low, and any other types of S&T, and rich or poorer countries. It is read in around 70 countries, in universities (teaching and research), government ministries and agencies, consultancies, industry and elsewhere.