Marie-Sophie Meuleman , Lubka T. Roumenina , Anne Grunenwald
{"title":"补体参与镰状细胞病","authors":"Marie-Sophie Meuleman , Lubka T. Roumenina , Anne Grunenwald","doi":"10.1016/j.lpm.2023.104205","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Sickle Cell Disease<span> (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder characterized by the presence of </span></span>abnormal hemoglobin<span><span>, leading to the formation of sickle-shaped red blood cells<span>, causing vaso-occlusion. Inflammation is a key component of the pathophysiology<span> of SCD, contributing to the vascular complications and tissue damage. This review is centered on exploring the role of the inflammatory complement system in the pathophysiology of SCD. Our goal is to offer a comprehensive summary of the existing evidence regarding complement activation </span></span></span>in patients with SCD, encompassing both steady-state conditions and episodes of vaso-occlusive events. Additionally, we will discuss the proposed mechanisms by which the complement system may contribute to tissue injury in this pathology. Finally, we will provide an overview of the available evidence concerning the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions aimed at blocking the complement system in the context of SCD and discuss the perspective of complement inhibition.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":20530,"journal":{"name":"Presse Medicale","volume":"52 4","pages":"Article 104205"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Complement involvement in sickle cell disease\",\"authors\":\"Marie-Sophie Meuleman , Lubka T. Roumenina , Anne Grunenwald\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.lpm.2023.104205\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>Sickle Cell Disease<span> (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder characterized by the presence of </span></span>abnormal hemoglobin<span><span>, leading to the formation of sickle-shaped red blood cells<span>, causing vaso-occlusion. Inflammation is a key component of the pathophysiology<span> of SCD, contributing to the vascular complications and tissue damage. This review is centered on exploring the role of the inflammatory complement system in the pathophysiology of SCD. Our goal is to offer a comprehensive summary of the existing evidence regarding complement activation </span></span></span>in patients with SCD, encompassing both steady-state conditions and episodes of vaso-occlusive events. Additionally, we will discuss the proposed mechanisms by which the complement system may contribute to tissue injury in this pathology. Finally, we will provide an overview of the available evidence concerning the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions aimed at blocking the complement system in the context of SCD and discuss the perspective of complement inhibition.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20530,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Presse Medicale\",\"volume\":\"52 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 104205\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Presse Medicale\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0755498223000428\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Presse Medicale","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0755498223000428","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, leading to the formation of sickle-shaped red blood cells, causing vaso-occlusion. Inflammation is a key component of the pathophysiology of SCD, contributing to the vascular complications and tissue damage. This review is centered on exploring the role of the inflammatory complement system in the pathophysiology of SCD. Our goal is to offer a comprehensive summary of the existing evidence regarding complement activation in patients with SCD, encompassing both steady-state conditions and episodes of vaso-occlusive events. Additionally, we will discuss the proposed mechanisms by which the complement system may contribute to tissue injury in this pathology. Finally, we will provide an overview of the available evidence concerning the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions aimed at blocking the complement system in the context of SCD and discuss the perspective of complement inhibition.
期刊介绍:
Seule revue médicale "généraliste" de haut niveau, La Presse Médicale est l''équivalent francophone des grandes revues anglosaxonnes de publication et de formation continue.
A raison d''un numéro par mois, La Presse Médicale vous offre une double approche éditoriale :
- des publications originales (articles originaux, revues systématiques, cas cliniques) soumises à double expertise, portant sur les avancées médicales les plus récentes ;
- une partie orientée vers la FMC, vous propose une mise à jour permanente et de haut niveau de vos connaissances, sous forme de dossiers thématiques et de mises au point dans les principales spécialités médicales, pour vous aider à optimiser votre formation.