我们真的不知道图尔敏的分析论证是什么吗?

IF 0.9 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Tomáš Kollárik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是挑战这样一种观点,即图尔敏在《论证的用途》中主要关注的是对形式演绎逻辑的批判。我首先尝试挑战这样一种观点,即基于图尔敏所说的分析论证,不可能确切地确定它们是什么。然后,我将尝试确定分析论证的基本轮廓。最后,我将得出结论,分析论证的概念涉及认识论假设,而形式逻辑学家绝不是由其学科的性质所承诺的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do We Really Not Know What Toulmin’s Analytic Arguments Are?
The aim of this paper is to challenge the idea that Toulmin’s main focus in The Uses of Argument is to critique formal deductive logic. I first try to challenge the argument that, on the basis of what Toulmin says about analytic arguments, it is impossible to determine exactly what they are. I will then attempt to determine the basic contours of analytic arguments. Finally, I will conclude that the concept of an analytic argument involves epistemological assumptions to which formal logicians are in no way committed by the nature of their discipline.
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来源期刊
Informal Logic
Informal Logic PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Informal Logic publishes articles that advance the dialectic in reasoning and argumentation theory and practice. Primary criteria for the acceptance of articles with a theoretical focus or interest are: (1) the article advances the dialectic or constitutes an interesting comment on it: it presents a cogent argument, objection, interpretation or position that is an advance in relation to the background of issues and controversies on the topic; or it casts the issue addressed in a new and worthwhile light; and (2) the article makes explicit reference to the pertinent literature on its topic, and it discharges the burden of proof imposed by that scholarship. Primary criteria for acceptance of articles devoted to the teaching of informal logic, critical thinking or argumentation include: originality; utility; timeliness; and evidence of the effectiveness of the methods, materials, technologies, etc., proposed. The standard criteria for scholarly publication—topical fit with the subjects covered in the journal; adequacy of coverage to the issue addressed; clarity, organization and literateness of the prose; conceptual clarity and cogency of argumentation—apply ceteris paribus to the selection of all articles, notes and reviews.
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