2020年后不同类型警察改革的民意:观念、经验和种族怨恨的影响

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI:10.1177/00111287231202785

Christina Mancini, Christi Metcalfe, Robert Bradford Lehmann

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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的奖学金利用了公众对警务政策的偏好。尽管如此，鉴于最近发生的事件，仍有必要继续监测公众舆论。乔治·弗洛伊德之后，提出了几项改革:问责制和监督举措(例如，公民委员会，强制性审查)，从警务中转移资金，和/或增加对警察的资助。理论和研究表明，对这些改革的看法很可能是分裂的，并且根据对警察的看法和经验以及种族怨恨而有所不同。根据2021年的全国民意调查，这项研究调查了公众对几项不同改革的支持程度。大多数改革显然得到了广泛的支持。然而，支持取决于对警察的看法和经验、种族怨恨和社会人口因素。讨论了影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Public Opinion Toward Diverse Types of Police Reform Post-2020: The Impact of Perceptions, Experiences, and Racial Resentment

Prior scholarship has tapped public preferences toward policing policy. Still, there is a need to continue to monitor public opinion given recent events. Post George Floyd, several reforms have been proposed: accountability and oversight initiatives (e.g., citizen boards, mandatory reviews), diversion of funds away from policing, and/or greater funding for police. Theory and research suggest that sentiments regarding these reforms are likely divided and vary based on perceptions of and experiences with police, as well as racial resentment. Drawing on a 2021 national poll, this study examined public support for several diverse reforms. Broad approval was evident for most reforms. However, support was contingent on perceptions of and experiences with the police, racial resentment, and socio-demographic factors. Implications are discussed.

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来源期刊

Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

9.50%

发文量

155

期刊介绍： Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.