创新城市项目对地方经济的影响——以2012 - 2014年韩国创新城市项目为例

IF 2.9 3区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI:10.1016/j.asieco.2023.101677

Seongmin Seo , Do Won Kwak

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用差异中的差异方法探讨韩国创新城市项目(KICP)对就业和生产力的影响。KICP是一项以地方为基础的政策，其内容是迁移公共机构，并提供经济奖励，以吸引企业。我们的研究结果表明，新成立的企业主要在非贸易部门经历了积极的就业效应，但在贸易部门经历了暂时的负生产力效应。我们还发现了对现有企业生产率的显著正溢出效应。此外，我们的研究结果表明，基于地方的政策的有效性应该考虑部门异质性、企业间溢出效应和持久效应。

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The impact of the innovation city project on the local economy: Evidence from Korean Innovation City Project from 2012 to 2014

This study employs a difference-in-differences approach to investigate the impact of the Korean Innovation City Project (KICP) on employment and productivity. KICP is a place-based policy that involved relocating public institutions and providing economic incentives to attract businesses. Our findings show that newly established businesses experienced positive employment effects mainly in the nontradable sector, but temporary negative productivity effects in the tradable sector. We also identified significant positive spillover effects on productivity for incumbent businesses. Moreover, our results suggest that the effectiveness of place-based policies should consider sectoral heterogeneity, between-firm spillover, and lasting effects.

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来源期刊

Journal of Asian Economics ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

9.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Asian Economics provides a forum for publication of increasingly growing research in Asian economic studies and a unique forum for continental Asian economic studies with focus on (i) special studies in adaptive innovation paradigms in Asian economic regimes, (ii) studies relative to unique dimensions of Asian economic development paradigm, as they are investigated by researchers, (iii) comparative studies of development paradigms in other developing continents, Latin America and Africa, (iv) the emerging new pattern of comparative advantages between Asian countries and the United States and North America.