育性和潜在有毒元素含量

Vesna Mrvić, Zoran Dinić, Darko Jaramaz, Nikola Koković, Sonja Tošić-Jojević, Vojislav Lazović, Biljana Sikirić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对ma va土壤(氟维索、humogley、eugley、黑钙土、营养性cambisol、伪壤、luvisol、versol)肥力的检测,发现对大多数作物生长有利的土壤占主导地位,但约25%的样品(主要是伪壤和luvisol)有不利的高酸性反应。土壤有机质含量一般为中高,氮储量也较高。在大约一半的样品中发现了低磷含量,而在大约10%的土壤样品中发现了非常高的磷和钾含量,这是土壤性质和施肥不当的结果。PTE含量和自然背景值接近或低于中塞尔维亚的值。这些值都低于国内规定的最大允许限值,但Ni在德里纳河和萨瓦河冲积物以及附近土壤中的一些样品中含量有所增加。超过自然背景值和法律规定的限值的地点需要对其对环境的影响进行额外的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fertility and potentially toxic elements content in Mačva
By examining the fertility of Mačva soil (fluvisol, humogley, eugley, chernozem, eutric cambisol, pseudogley, luvisol, vertisol), it was found that the soils with a reaction which is favourable for growth of most crops dominate, but about 25% of the samples, mainly on Pseudogley and Luvisol, have an unfavourable, highly acidic reaction. Soil organic matter content is generally medium to high, as are the nitrogen reserves. A low content of phosphorous was found in about half of the samples, while in about 10% of soil samples, a very high phosphorous and potassium content was found, as a result of soil properties as well as inappropriate fertilization. The PTE content and natural background values are around or below the values for Central Serbia. These values are below the maximum allowed limits in domestic regulations, except for Ni, whose content increased in some samples in the alluvium of the Drina and Sava rivers and in the soil in close vicinity. Locations with values above the natural background and limit values in the legal regulations require an additional analysis of the impact on the environment.
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