因溺水入院患者的预后

IF 5.2 4区医学 Q2 Medicine

Annals Academy of Medicine Singapore Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022385

Mingzhe Cai, Piea Peng Lee, Pei Leng Chong, Fiona Teng Teng Peh, Sachin Mathur

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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据最新的乌斯坦式共识，溺水被定义为由于淹没或浸泡在液体介质中而导致的原发性呼吸障碍患者可能出现体温过低、急性呼吸窘迫综合征和休克病理生理学尚不清楚，但可能与对温度、水吞咽和电解质紊乱的生理反应有关全球每年报告的溺水死亡人数超过50万不良预后因素包括格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)低和心肺骤停。治疗主要是支持性的。大多数预防措施集中在水上安全教育和游泳课程上。根据2018-2022年全国体育参与调查，游泳一直是新加坡五大最受欢迎的运动之一。4本研究旨在描述溺水患者的结果。

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Outcomes of patients admitted for drowning

According to the latest Utstein-style consensus, drowning is defined as the primary respiratory impairment resulting from submersion or immersion in a liquid medium.1 Patients may experience hypothermia, acute respiratory distress syndrome and shock.1 The pathophysiology is poorly understood, but could relate to physiological responses to temperature, water swallowing and electrolyte disturbances.2 Globally, more than 500,000 deaths from drowning are reported every year.3 Poor prognostic factors include low Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score and cardiorespiratory arrest. Treatment is largely supportive. Most preventative measures are centred on aquatic safety education and swimming lessons. Based on the National Sport Participation Survey 2018–2022, swimming has consistently ranked among the 5 most popular sports in Singapore.4 This study aimed to describe the outcomes of patients admitted for drowning.

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来源期刊

Annals Academy of Medicine Singapore 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

5.80%

发文量

186

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Annals is the official journal of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore. Established in 1972, Annals is the leading medical journal in Singapore which aims to publish novel findings from clinical research as well as medical practices that can benefit the medical community.