{"title":"以颗粒浓度和粒度为重点的螺旋微流控分离效率分析","authors":"Mitsuhiro Horade, Syunsuke Mukae, Tasuku Yamawaki, Masahito Yashima, Shuichi Murakami, Tsunemasa Saiki","doi":"10.20965/jrm.2023.p1203","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses component separation using a microfluidic device. Based on the separation principle, a method was adopted to generate an external force due to centrifugal force in a spirally designed channel. In this study, four types of polystyrene particles with different diameters ranging within 1–45 µm were used, and the separation performance was evaluated for each particle size. The centrifugal force increased as the flow velocity in the channel increased; however, this time, the test was conducted with the flow rate, which is an input parameter fixed at 100 µL/min. The results of the micro-channel observation using a high-speed camera indicated that the particle density might be a factor in the decrease in separation efficiency. Therefore, by conducting tests at three different particle densities, we were able to experimentally investigate the change in separation efficiency based on the particle size and density. In this study, we considered the separation efficiency due to the size and density of the particle diameter along with its application to an onsite-type separation device.","PeriodicalId":51661,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics","volume":"44 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of Separation Efficiency Focusing on Particle Concentration and Size Using a Spiral Microfluidic Device\",\"authors\":\"Mitsuhiro Horade, Syunsuke Mukae, Tasuku Yamawaki, Masahito Yashima, Shuichi Murakami, Tsunemasa Saiki\",\"doi\":\"10.20965/jrm.2023.p1203\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study discusses component separation using a microfluidic device. Based on the separation principle, a method was adopted to generate an external force due to centrifugal force in a spirally designed channel. In this study, four types of polystyrene particles with different diameters ranging within 1–45 µm were used, and the separation performance was evaluated for each particle size. The centrifugal force increased as the flow velocity in the channel increased; however, this time, the test was conducted with the flow rate, which is an input parameter fixed at 100 µL/min. The results of the micro-channel observation using a high-speed camera indicated that the particle density might be a factor in the decrease in separation efficiency. Therefore, by conducting tests at three different particle densities, we were able to experimentally investigate the change in separation efficiency based on the particle size and density. In this study, we considered the separation efficiency due to the size and density of the particle diameter along with its application to an onsite-type separation device.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51661,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics\",\"volume\":\"44 3\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2023.p1203\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ROBOTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2023.p1203","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ROBOTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analysis of Separation Efficiency Focusing on Particle Concentration and Size Using a Spiral Microfluidic Device
This study discusses component separation using a microfluidic device. Based on the separation principle, a method was adopted to generate an external force due to centrifugal force in a spirally designed channel. In this study, four types of polystyrene particles with different diameters ranging within 1–45 µm were used, and the separation performance was evaluated for each particle size. The centrifugal force increased as the flow velocity in the channel increased; however, this time, the test was conducted with the flow rate, which is an input parameter fixed at 100 µL/min. The results of the micro-channel observation using a high-speed camera indicated that the particle density might be a factor in the decrease in separation efficiency. Therefore, by conducting tests at three different particle densities, we were able to experimentally investigate the change in separation efficiency based on the particle size and density. In this study, we considered the separation efficiency due to the size and density of the particle diameter along with its application to an onsite-type separation device.
期刊介绍:
First published in 1989, the Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics (JRM) has the longest publication history in the world in this field, publishing a total of over 2,000 works exclusively on robotics and mechatronics from the first number. The Journal publishes academic papers, development reports, reviews, letters, notes, and discussions. The JRM is a peer-reviewed journal in fields such as robotics, mechatronics, automation, and system integration. Its editorial board includes wellestablished researchers and engineers in the field from the world over. The scope of the journal includes any and all topics on robotics and mechatronics. As a key technology in robotics and mechatronics, it includes actuator design, motion control, sensor design, sensor fusion, sensor networks, robot vision, audition, mechanism design, robot kinematics and dynamics, mobile robot, path planning, navigation, SLAM, robot hand, manipulator, nano/micro robot, humanoid, service and home robots, universal design, middleware, human-robot interaction, human interface, networked robotics, telerobotics, ubiquitous robot, learning, and intelligence. The scope also includes applications of robotics and automation, and system integrations in the fields of manufacturing, construction, underwater, space, agriculture, sustainability, energy conservation, ecology, rescue, hazardous environments, safety and security, dependability, medical, and welfare.