一种古老草本植物的现代视角——俯卧旋花的药理意义

Jeetendra Kumar Gupta, Jyoti Verma, Girdhar Khandelwal, Krishanveer Singh, Kuldeep Singh
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摘要

摘要:旋花(Convolvulus prostratus),也被称为sankhapushpi,是一种适应性很强的植物,在精神错乱和癫痫的情况下经常被用作神经滋补、益智和恢复活力的药物,具有广泛的有益特性。一些药用特性,包括焦虑、神经保护、抗氧化、镇痛、免疫调节、抗菌、抗糖尿病和心脏保护作用,在古代文献中都与这种草药有关。许多生物活性植物成分,包括山奈酚(类黄酮),甲醇,东莨菪碱(酚类物质)和康伏拉胺(生物碱),与这种草药的治疗能力有关。整个草药或其果汁被认为具有替代,消炎和神经滋补作用。此外,还充分证实了前列腺提取物在神经退行性疾病中的作用。虽然这种重要的草药有全面的临床前研究,但仍需要进行深入的临床研究和作用机理研究。本文在详细分析研究空白的基础上,重点介绍了prostratus的植物营养成分、有益特性和治疗特性。由于对该草药民族医学特性的科学研究升级,从该草药中提取的中枢神经系统植物药有望蓬勃发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Pharmacological Significance of Convolvulus Prostratu:s Modern Perspectives of An Ancient Herb
Abstract: Convolvulus prostratus, also known as sankhapushpi, is a very adaptable plant frequently used as a nervine tonic, nootropic, and rejuvenator in cases of insanity and epilepsy and has a broad spectrum of beneficial properties. Several medicinal qualities, including anxiety, neuroprotective, antioxidant, analgesic, immunomodulatory, antibacterial, antidiabetic, and cardioprotective effects, have been related to this herb in ancient literature. Numerous bioactive phytoconstituents, including kaempferol(flavonoid), ceryl alcohol, scopolamine(phenolics), and convolamine (alkaloid), are associated with the therapeutic capabilities of this herb. The Whole herb or its juice is credited with alterative, antiphlogistic, and nervine tonic action. Additionally, the involvement of C. prostratus extracts in neurodegenerative was thoroughly established. Although this significant herb has comprehensive preclinical studies, thorough clinical research and mechanistic mode-of-action studies still need to be conducted. With a detailed analysis of the research gaps, the current review aims to highlight the phytonutrient constituents, beneficial characteristics, and therapeutic properties of C. prostratus. The creation of CNS phytopharmaceuticals, derived from C. prostratus, is hoped to flourish due to the scientific upgrade on the ethnomedicinal characteristics of this herb.
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