泄漏诊断实验的最新进展:迈向智能水网

IF 6.8 1区 地球科学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Beenish Bakhtawar, Tarek Zayed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有效的水管道泄漏检测和定位可以帮助水务从业者减少水损失,减少管道修复预算。不同的传感技术可以提供必要的数据,帮助模型开发预测未来的泄漏在供水网络。人们正在开发将不同传感技术应用于实际配水网络的解决方案,以实现实时数据收集、精确泄漏定位、减少误报和连续管道监测。通过不同规模和规格的试验,验证了传感技术在输水管道泄漏诊断中的应用和有效性。高质量的数据收集对于这些实验的成功实施尤为重要。然而,从业者需要帮助设计有效的泄漏检测和定位实验,浪费时间和资源。为了进行更精确的测试,需要对设计参数有更深入的了解,例如传感器选择、传感器放置、环境噪声源和系统操作。因此,目前的研究为实验室、试验台和真实网络的设计泄漏诊断实验划定了设计参数。为了在实际水网中应用,专家意见被用来帮助确定现有传感技术的好处和局限性以及实施问题。本文还介绍了一个在香港使用多传感技术进行智能泄漏诊断的实验设计实例。该研究可以指导水务从业者和研究人员设计多传感泄漏诊断实验,从而实现智能和可持续的公用事业管理。本文分类如下:工程水;方法工程水;可持续水工程;水科学;水极端
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

State‐of‐the‐art review of leak diagnostic experiments: Toward a smart water network

State‐of‐the‐art review of leak diagnostic experiments: Toward a smart water network
Abstract Effective water pipeline leak detection and localization can help water practitioners save water losses and reduce pipe rehabilitation budgets. Different sensing technologies can provide essential data aiding model development for predicting future leaks in the water distribution networks. Solutions for applying different sensing technologies to real water distribution networks are being developed for real‐time data collection, precise leak localization, reducing false alarms, and continuous pipeline monitoring. Experiments of different scales and specifications have been conducted to test the application and effectiveness of sensing technologies for leak diagnosis in water pipelines. Quality data collection is especially crucial for the successful implementation of these experiments. However, practitioners need help designing effective leak detection and localization experiments, wasting time, and resources. There needs to be a greater understanding of the design parameters for more accurate testing, such as sensor selection, sensor placement, ambient noise sources, and system operations. The current study, therefore, delineates design parameters for design leak diagnosis experiments for lab, testbed, and real networks. For application in real water networks, expert opinion is used to help identify the benefits and limitations and the implementation issues of available sensing technologies. An example experiment design using multi‐sensing technologies for smart leak diagnostics in Hong Kong is also presented. The study can guide water practitioners and researchers to design a multi‐sensing leak diagnostic experiments enabling a smart and sustainable utility management. This article is categorized under: Engineering Water > Methods Engineering Water > Sustainable Engineering of Water Science of Water > Water Extremes
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来源期刊
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
16.60
自引率
3.70%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The WIREs series is truly unique, blending the best aspects of encyclopedic reference works and review journals into a dynamic online format. These remarkable resources foster a research culture that transcends disciplinary boundaries, all while upholding the utmost scientific and presentation excellence. However, they go beyond traditional publications and are, in essence, ever-evolving databases of the latest cutting-edge reviews.
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