基于医学实习生自主学习能力培养的自主学习方法探索

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨自主学习方法在培养医学实习生自主学习能力中的作用,并分析其影响因素。本研究选取150名实习医师,分为对照组和实验组。传统模式下的实习生为对照组,实习小组轮转制下的实习生为实验组。每组有75名医学生。教师职称、学历、教学资格等一般数据差异无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。实验前,两组医学实习生的自主学习和思维能力总分均无显著差异。实验结束后,实验组的自主学习和思维能力总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。实习结束后,实验组实习生的满意度和评估得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。最后,在临床实习期间,要注意培养医学实习生的独立学习和思考能力,实践小组轮转制度的应用可以促进学生的独立学习和思考能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploration Self-direct Learning Methods Based on the Training of Medical Interns' Self-direct Learning Ability
To study the self-direct learning methods in the development of self-direct learning ability of medical interns and analyze the influencing factors. This study included 150 medical interns were selected and divided into a control group and an experimental group. The interns in the traditional mode are the control group, and the interns in the practice group rotation system are the experimental group. There are 75 medical students in each group. And there is no significant difference in the general data of teachers' professional titles, education and teaching qualifications (P>0.05). Before the experiment, there was no significant difference in the total scores of self-direct learning and thinking abilities of the two groups of medical interns. After the experiment, the total scores of self-direct learning and thinking abilities of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). After the internship, the satisfaction and assessment scores of the interns in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). Finally, during the clinical practice period, we should pay attention to cultivating ability of the independent learning and thinking of medical interns, and the application of the practice group rotation system can promote students' independent learning and thinking.
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