Efficient Utilization and Optimal Allocation of Agricultural Water Resources in the Yellow River Basin

Water resources are basic natural and economic resources of strategic significance and are vital for the high-quality agricultural development and ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin. To implement the national strategy of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, it is significant to improve the use efficiency and allocation of water resources in the basin. This study focuses on the high-efficiency utilization and sustainable development of agricultural water resources, adopts the research methods of systematic hydrology, and adheres to an all-encompassing approach to food. Based on the theories and technologies for the optimal allocation of water resources in the process of high-quality agricultural development, it explores the mechanism for the hydrologic process of farmlands and investigates the challenges faced in terms of water use efficiency improvement, optimal allocation of agricultural and ecological water resources, collaborative optimization of water, food, and ecosystem, and construction of farmland information systems. Countermeasures are further proposed. This study reviews the 收稿日期:2023-06-02;修回日期:2023-07-15 通讯作者:赵英,鲁东大学资源与环境工程学院教授,研究方向为土壤水文过程及其机理;E-mail: yzhaosoils@gmail.com 本刊网址:www.engineering.org.cn/ch/journal/sscae