《关于极端微生物》

Faculty reviews Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI:10.12703/r/12-27
James A Coker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管人们普遍认为,地球的大部分地区通常被称为“极端环境”。“然而,对于那些把这些地方称为家的生物来说,它只是(家)。它们已经适应了在这些环境中茁壮成长,并且在这个过程中,在分子和基因组水平上进化出了许多独特的适应性。科学家对这些生物的兴趣通常集中在如何利用它们和它们的产物进行生物技术应用以及它们被发现的环境上,而普通公众则更倾向于对它们偏离“规范”的行为感到着迷。然而,这些生物有更多的东西可以告诉我们关于生命和无数的方式来执行“简单”的生物过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘All About’ Extremophiles
Despite common perception, most of Earth is what is often referred to as an ‘extreme environment.’ Yet to the organisms that call these places home, it is simply that (home). They have adapted to thrive in these environments and, in the process, have evolved many unique adaptations at the molecular- and ‘omic-level. Scientists’ interest in these organisms has typically been in how they and their products can be harnessed for biotechnological applications and the environments where they are found, while the general public’s veers more toward a fascination with their deviation from the ‘norm’. However, these organisms have so much more to tell us about Life and the myriad ways there are to perform ‘simple’ biological processes.
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