乳腺蒙多氏病的临床和超声特征:一个病例系列

Q4 Medicine
Aliya Kadyrova, Aziza Abdullaeva, Nurgasibat Musaeva, Kamilla Kozhanova, Aidana Medik Kyzy, Nurjan Sapharbek Kyzy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:蒙多氏病(MD)是一种罕见的疾病,通常被称为胸壁浅静脉血栓性静脉炎。蒙多病患者通常为中年妇女,有带状皮下压痛硬结,伴有或不伴有皮肤和皮下组织浸润,通常在3 - 4周内自行消退。然而,这些病例是相当罕见的,缺乏明确的诊断标准,使他们经常误诊。在50-60%的病例中,没有确定病因(原发性特发性疾病),在40-50%的病例中,可能存在一些因素,如怀孕或乳腺癌。我们的目的是证明病例系列的乳房MD,作为补充该病理的临床基础。方法:所有患者均行临床检查和乳腺超声检查。结果:我们描述了5例具有特发性病程、妊娠期和合并乳腺癌的乳腺浅静脉血栓性炎的临床和超声图像,以明确诊断标准。结论:因此,本文的临床病例显示了蒙多病的不同临床特征和单一的结局。该病是一种自发退行性疾病,病程在一个月内,很少超过一个月。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical and ultrasound features of Mondor's disease of the breast: a case series
Objective: Mondor's disease (MD) is a rare disease, more commonly known as thrombophlebitis of the superficial veins of the anterior chest wall. Patients with Mondor's disease, usually middle-aged women, have a cord-like, subcutaneous tender induration with or without infiltration of the skin and subcutaneous tissue that tends to resolve on its own within three to four weeks. However, these cases are fairly rare and the lack of clear diagnostic criteria makes them often misdiagnosed. In 50–60% of cases, no cause is identified (primary idiopathic disease), and in 40–50% of cases, some factors may be present, such as pregnancy or breast cancer. We aimed to demonstrate case series of MD of the breast, as a replenishment of the clinical base of this pathology. Methods: All patients underwent clinical examinations and breast sonography with triplex Doppler. Results: We described the clinical and sonographic picture of thrombophlebitis of the superficial veins of the mammary glands in 5 patients with an idiopathic course, during pregnancy, and in combination with breast cancer to indicate clear diagnostic criteria. Conclusion: Thus, the clinical cases presented in the article demonstrate different clinical features of Mondor's disease with a single outcome. The disease is a spontaneously regressive disease within one, rarely more than one month.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
5 weeks
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