心理学专业学生对COVID-19大流行的具体态度

Margarita M. Konchalovskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎大流行彻底改变了地球上所有人的生活。它促进了日常生活的数字化,影响了成年一代的工作和中小学生的学习,甚至休闲活动。心理学家的职业涉及广泛的交流,在这种情况下,他们需要在工作中使用在线服务。这项研究涉及60名年龄在18至22岁之间的受访者。其中包括莫斯科国立师范大学学前教育学和心理学学院的学生。使用了一份新的问卷,在洛卡特量表中给出了关于对COVID-19大流行的态度、大流行期间的沟通和远程学习的标准答案。如果有必要,心理学专业的学生表现出高度的准备转换到远程学习和工作的形式。研究结果证实,大多数心理学专业的学生对新冠肺炎疫情持负责任的态度。这可能是因为他们在一所师范大学学习,他们受到专业环境的影响。只有三分之一的受访者对COVID-19大流行持虚无主义观点。与此同时,研究表明,对待大流行病的态度的性质与转向远程学习的意愿之间存在直接关系。对疫情表现出负责任态度的学生对远程学习也持积极态度。相反,对疾病持虚无主义态度的学生对网络学习持消极态度。这可能是因为对新冠肺炎疫情表现出负责任态度的受访者的适应能力更强,能够从紧张的生活中获得积极的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SPECIFICS OF PSYCHOLOGY STUDENTS ATTITUDES TOWARD THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
The COVID-19 pandemic has completely changed the lives of all people on the planet. It contributed to the digitalization of everyday life, which affected the work of the adult generation and the studies of schoolchildren and students, as well as even leisure activities. The profession of a psychologist involves a wide range of communications, what under the circumstances impels to use online services in their work. The study involved 60 respondents aged 18 to 22 years. Among them were students of the Faculty of Preschool Pedagogy and Psychology of the Moscow State Pedagogical University. A new questionnaire was used with standard answers within the Leuckart scale about attitudes towards the COVID-19 pandemic, communication during a pandemic, and distance learning. Psychology students demonstrated a high readiness to switch to a remote format of study and work, if necessary. The results of the study confirmed that the majority of psychology students have a responsible attitude towards the COVID-19 pandemic. It may be due to the fact that they are studying at a pedagogical university and they are influenced by the professional environment. Only a third of the respondents show nihilistic views regarding the COVID-19 pandemic. At the same time, it was shown that there is a direct relationship between the nature of the attitude towards the pandemic and the willingness to switch to distance learning. Students who have demonstrated a responsible attitude towards the pandemic also have a positive attitude towards distance learning. On the contrary, students who had a nihilistic attitude towards the disease, respectively, show a negative attitude towards online learning. That was probably because the respondents who showed a responsible attitude to the COVID-19 pandemic turned out to be more adaptive and able to gain positive experience from a stressful life situation.
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