对外俄语课和对外俄语课中培养学生语言能力的途径

Галина Старченко, Жанна Широкова
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现代方法论通过“语言能力”的概念来描述语言的掌握,语言能力可以理解为对语言和言语功能的主要规律的认识,以及运用它们解决专业任务的能力。语言能力的具体特征在于,从他/她的个人和专业的角度来看,特别是在教学活动中,它是任何毕业生的基本组成部分。如果教师能对现代方法论表现出自己和学生的兴趣和创造态度,就有可能解决培养学生能力的任务。作者分析了培养学生语言和交际能力的有效途径。在这些能力的生产力中起主导作用的是语言能力,即学生和教师在学习环境中的语言互动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE WAYS FOR FORMING STUDENTS’ SPEECH COMPETENCE IN THE LESSONS OF RUSSIAN AS FOREIGN AND A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
The modern Methodology describes the language mastering through the notions as “a speech competence”, which can be understood as the knowledge of main laws of language and speech functioning, the ability to use them for professional tasks solutions. The specific feature of the speech competence is characterized by the fact that it is fundamental in the component of any graduate from the point of his/her personal and professional and especially in pedagogical activity. To solve the task of forming students’ competence is possible if a teacher can reveal his own and students’ interest in creative attitude to the modern Methodology. The authors analyze the more productive means for forming speech and communicative competence by students. The leading role in productivity of such competences is given to the speech competence, i.e. the speech interaction of a student and a teacher in the study environment.
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