2004-2022年伊拉克外商投资对对外贸易影响的分析与测度

Nabaz Hamarshid Omar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外国投资是改善对外贸易的一个重要工具,特别是在发展中国家的经济中,它为各种经济项目提供资金,然后增加出口。对外贸易是衡量一个国家国内生产能力和对外依存度的重要指标之一。因此,本研究利用(ARDL)模型,依靠演绎法,对2004-2022年期间外商投资对伊拉克外贸基本构成的澄清影响进行了研究,最终得出了几个结论,其中最突出的是外商投资促进了2004-2022年期间伊拉克出口的增加,同时也促进了伊拉克进口量的减少。根据研究的结论,提出了一系列建议,其中包括:必须努力在生产力部门吸引外国投资,以便增加出口和减少对外部世界的依赖。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis and measurement of the impact of foreign investment on Foreign trade in Iraq for the period (2004-2022)
Foreign investment is an important tool for improving foreign trade, especially in the economies of developing countries, by financing various economic projects and then increasing exports. The Foreign trade is one of the most important indicators that show the capacity of domestic production and the extent of the economy’s dependence on the outside world. Therefore, the current study cares about the clarification impact of foreign investment on the basic components of foreign trade in Iraq during the period (2004-2022) using the (ARDL) model, and by relying on the deductive method , In the end the research reached several conclusions, the most prominent of which is that foreign investment contributes to an increase in Iraqi exports during the period (2004-2022) and also contributed to a decrease in the volume of Iraqi imports . Based on the conclusions of the research, a set of proposals were reached, including: the need to work on attracting foreign investments in productivity sectors, in order to increase exports and reduce dependence on the outside world.
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