评估哈萨克斯坦经济中石油工业指标的相互依存关系

Galymzhan Beisembayev, Anna Kredina, Jhasym Osmanov, Assel Akhmetkyzy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

石油生产对地区经济和平均工资的影响是经济学家和政界人士广泛讨论的问题。石油工业是哈萨克斯坦经济的主要部门之一,对该国的国内生产总值做出了重大贡献。对石油工业指标对经济的相互依赖性的评估使我们能够了解影响该行业发展的因素,从而了解影响国家经济的因素。本研究全面概述了石油生产对区域经济和平均工资的影响,重点关注了多样化和可持续性战略对长期经济增长的重要性。本研究的目的是研究石油生产对该地区经济和平均工资影响的积极和消极方面。研究方法包括对该地区2016年至2021年的石油生产数据和经济指标进行两个阶段的实证分析。第一阶段进行相关分析(Pearson correlation);第二阶段,建立预测回归模型。研究表明,石油生产极大地促进了该地区的经济增长和发展,这导致了平均工资的增加和生活水平的提高。本研究结果对参与该地区石油工业发展的政策制定者和利益相关者具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the Interdependence of Oil Industry Indicators on Kazakhstan's Economy
The impact of oil production on the regional economy and average wages is widely discussed among economists and politicians. The oil industry is one of the main sectors of the economy of Kazakhstan and makes a significant contribution to the country's GDP. An assessment of the interdependence of the indicators of the oil industry on the economy allows us to understand what factors affect the development of this industry and, accordingly, the country's economy. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of oil production on the regional economy and average wages, with a focus on the importance of diversification and sustainability strategies for long-term economic growth. The purpose of this study is to study the positive and negative aspects of the impact of oil production on the region's economy and average wages. The research methodology involves two stages of empirical analysis of oil production data and economic indicators in the region from 2016 to 2021. At the first stage, a correlation analysis (Pearson correlation) was carried out; at the second stage, a predictive regression model was built. The study shows that oil production has greatly contributed to the economic growth and development of the region, which has led to an increase in average wages and improved living standards. The findings of this study are of great importance to policy makers and stakeholders involved in the development of the oil industry in the region.
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