跨省市公交车腰痛乘客交通活动职业健康安全实施的社会化研究

Adenan Adenan, Metiani Nurtsaltsiyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经济需求使得公交司机在驾驶过程中对安全和健康因素的关注有所减少。城际省际公交作为一种大众交通方式,必须在各方面满足职业健康安全要求。除了维护所有公共汽车乘客和机组人员的健康和安全外,OHS的应用还有助于维护运输系统的可靠性。本研究针对巴士司机的相关疾病风险是腰痛,这是由于长时间坐在非人体工程学座椅上,并且在旅途中很少有机会移动或放松。其目的是增加有关技术的知识,以减少公交司机的LBP。这项活动是一种社交技巧,可以减少腰痛。方法:定性描述性研究方法,数据收集技术通过观察,访谈和文件技术进行。结果:本活动以社会化阶段进行。结论:对于AKAP客车的OHS方案的实施,已经按照适用的标准进行了实施,但对于车内的设施和基础设施,必须在所有符合AKAP客车标准的车辆上完成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Socialization of Occupational Health and Safety Implementation in Transportation Activities for Passengers Experiencing Low-Back Pain on Inter-City Inter-Provincial Buses (AKAP)
Introduction: Economic needs make bus drivers pay less attention to safety and health factors while driving. Inter-City Inter-Province Bus (AKAP) as a mode of mass transportation must meet Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) requirements in various aspects. In addition to maintaining the health and safety of all bus passengers and crew, the application of OHS serves to maintain the reliability of the transportation system. This study aims related disease at risk with bus drivers is Low Back Pain because of long time sitting position with non-ergonomic seat also little opportunity to move or relax during the trip. The aim is to increase knowledge about techniques to reduce LBP for bus drivers. This activity is a socializing technique to minimize low back pain (LBP). Method: Qualitative descriptive research methods, data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Results: This activity was carried out with the stage that is for socialization. Conclusion: For the implementation of OHS program for AKAP passenger buses, it has been carried out with applicable standards, but for facilities and infrastructure in the vehicle, it must be completed on all vehicles that are eligible to operate according to AKAP passenger bus standard.
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