人工智能、大数据、区块链和云计算——未来的会计?

Jiří Slezák
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该贡献研究了会计行业如何受到特定技术的影响,这些技术包括人工智能、大数据、区块链和云计算,从而有助于讨论会计行业中技术的使用及其内容。根据文献综述,这些技术可以显著地实现会计工作的自动化和数字化。因此,对于会计师来说,了解这些技术是很重要的,因为这些技术在不断发展,越来越多的公司将把它们纳入他们的业务流程。概述文章的目的是在概述所选研究的基础上,从理论上定义人工智能、大数据、区块链和云计算,分析有关该主题的现有文章,并提出适当的建议。虽然数字工具可以取代一系列的会计活动,但重要的是会计人员不要将其视为威胁,而是将其视为工作中的辅助工具。为此,建议会计人员学习新的技能和特征,或者深化现有的技能和特征,以便在数字世界中具有竞争力。需要把重点放在对公司员工的教育上,但也要改变教育机构的教学内容,即数字技术领域和信息通信技术领域的技能,这些已经对当代会计产生了很大的影响。与此同时,有必要进行这样的立法变革,以反映当前整个工业4.0的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain and cloud computing – future accounting?
The contribution examines how the accounting profession is affected by specific technologies, which are artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain and cloud computing, and thus contributes to the discussion about the use of technology in the accounting profession with its content. According to the literature review, these technologies can dramatically automate and digitize the work of accountants. For that reason, it is important for accountants to understand these technologies, as these technologies are constantly evolving and more companies, will incorporate them into their business processes. The aim of the overview article is to theoretically define artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain and cloud computing, based on an overview of selected research, to analyze available articles on this topic and to propose appropriate recommendations. Although digital tools can replace a whole range of accounting activities, it is important for accountants not to consider them as a threat, but rather as an aid in their work. For this purpose, it is advisable for accountants to acquire new skills and characteristics, or deepen existing ones in such a way as to be competitive in the digital world. Emphasis needs to be placed on the education of employees in companies, but also on changing the content of teaching in educational institutions, namely in the field of digital technologies and skills in the field of information and communication technologies, which already greatly influence contemporary accounting. At the same time, it is necessary to make such legislative changes that will reflect the current problem of the entire industry 4.0.
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