国际关系、政治科学和外国领域研究系学生在德语课程中学习“美术”主题的过程中发展智力和创造能力

Anastasiya A. Pyatunina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在国际关系、政治与对外关系系的教学过程中,外语是学生获得专业知识的渠道。作者试图以德语“美术”主题教学为例,证明跨学科方法允许回顾性信息搜索的方法应用于外语文本的分析。外语文本在社会文化语境中被视为一个完整的信息空间,它有助于跨文化交流和文化间的对话。教授一门外语的过程不仅被视为语言知识的传授,而且被视为使一个人适应多民族和多元文化世界的生活条件的一种社会化手段。学习过程与真实交际的充分性成为专业型外语学习的方法论要求之一。作者声称,即使掌握了足够高的德语(B2 CEFR),由于语言只是社会和文化历史发展的产物,因此缺乏对语言外现实的了解,外语交流的有效性也会降低。在外语教育文本中寻找回顾性信息的方法是克服这种局限性的机制之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLECTUAL AND CREATIVE ABILITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, POLITICAL SCIENCE AND FOREIGN AREA STUDIES STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING A “FINE ARTS” TOPIC IN GERMAN LANGUAGE CLASSES
Foreign language in the process of teaching students of the Department of International Relations, Political Science and Foreign Area Studies serves as a conduit for professional knowledge. The author attempts to demonstrate, using the example of teaching in German language the topic “Fine Arts”, that an interdisciplinary approach allows the methodology of retrospective information search to be applied in the analysis of a foreign language text. The foreign language text is considered in the socio-cultural context as an integral information space, which contributes to intercultural communication and dialogue between cultures. The process of teaching a foreign language is viewed not only as a transfer of linguistic knowledge, but also as a means of socializing a person who is ready for the conditions of life in a multinational and multicultural world. The adequacy of the learning process to the real communication becomes one of the methodological requirements for professionally-oriented foreign language learning. The author claims that even knowing German at a sufficiently high level (B2 CEFR), the effectiveness of communication in a foreign language can be reduced due to a lack of knowledge about extralinguistic reality, as language is nothing but a product of the historical development of society and culture. The method of searching for retrospective information in a foreign language educational text is one of the mechanisms to overcome such limitations.
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