通过阿育吠陀治疗儿科患者的电子设备成瘾:一个个案研究

IF 0.2
Dr Prasad Gajanan Yewale, Dr. Renu Rathi, Dr. Swapnali Mate, Dr. Ankush Dikondwar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

11岁男性患者,由亲戚带到Kaumarbhritya OPD就诊,主诉使用智能手机和电脑时间过长,1年来行为发生变化。亲戚们劝过病人,但他没有改变自己的行为。以前的医生建议进行认知行为疗法,但他们那里没有这种设施,父母也负担不起。于是他们来到阿育吠陀医院。使用网络成瘾测试量表和DSM-V社会行为量表对患者进行评估。诊断为社交行为异常的Gadget成瘾(网瘾)病例。在进行适当的身体检查后,建议患者解释过度使用电子设备的危险影响;与此同时,他被建议每天静坐冥想,作为瑜伽的干预。建议患者每天进行户外游戏,并通过系统排序减少其使用电子设备的时间。父母被建议在家庭聚会和社交会议上要有耐心。花时间和孩子在一起。所有关于干预的培训都以ppt的形式提供给患者。患者被要求在随访日进行Suryanamaskara手术。第91天使用网络成瘾测试量表和DSM-V社会行为量表对患者进行重新评估,结果正常。电子产品成瘾是儿童常见的行为问题。网络游戏、赌博、过度浏览网页和使用社交媒体都属于“电子产品成瘾”的范畴。即使有治疗电子设备成瘾的方法,偏远地区的人们可能会因为缺乏基础设施和专业儿科心理学家而感到不便。因此,找到一个有效的和方便的治疗电子产品成瘾是必要的。本研究旨在评估基于阿育吠陀非药物干预的阿育吠陀治疗电子产品成瘾的疗效。任何成瘾都源于糟糕的决策能力和对思想的控制力不足。这项研究中的干预措施,如瑜伽,satvavajaya,证明对病人有益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of Gadget Addiction Through Ayurveda in Pediatric Patient: A Single Case Study
11-year-old male patient brought by relatives in Kaumarbhritya OPD with complaints of spending excessive time on smartphones andcomputers with changes in the patient's behavior since 1 year. Relatives counseled the patient, but he didn't change his behavior. Previous Doctorsadvised Cognitive behavioral therapy, but that facility was not available at their place, and the parents could not afford it. Hence they came toAyurveda Hospital. The patient is assessed using the Internet addiction test scale and DSM-V scale for social behavior. The patient is diagnosed as acase of Gadget addiction (internet addiction) with abnormal social behavior. After proper physical examinations, the patient is counseled inexplaining the hazardous effects of excessive use of gadgets; along with this, he is advised daily Suryanamskara, &Dhyana(meditation) as a Yogaintervention. The patient was advised to play outdoor games daily, and his gadgets using time were reduced by systematic order. Parents wereadvised to be patient in family functions and social meetings & to spend time with children. All the training regarding intervention is given in PPTformat to the patient. The patient was asked to perform Suryanamaskara on follow-up days. On the 91st day, the patient was reassessed using theInternet addiction test scale and DSM-V scale for social behavior, which were normal. Gadget addiction is a common behavioral problem inchildren. Online gaming, gambling, excessive web browsing, and social media use are all included under the umbrella term "gadget addiction.". Evenif there is treatment for gadget addiction, people in remote areas may find it inconvenient due to a lack of infrastructure and specialized pediatricpsychologists. Hence, finding an effective and convenient treatment for Gadget addiction is necessary. This study aims to assess the efficacy ofAyurvedic management in Gadget addiction based on Ayurveda Non-pharmacological intervention. Any addiction results from bad decision-makingcapacity and less control over the mind. The intervention in this study, like Yoga, satvavajaya, proves beneficial to the patient.
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