在部署保健改革、分析医疗效率和国家保健服务在战时调节进程中的作用的背景下,乌克兰的可持续发展目标

Nataliia Sheliemina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是分析在乌克兰部署医疗改革的背景下实现可持续发展目标。此外,了解乌克兰国家卫生局在实施保健改革方面的作用,该改革目前正处于稳定和部署阶段。研究该行业内部转型进程对实现在卫生保健领域宏观经济层面设定的全球目标的影响。为了达到既定的目标,我们确定了计算卫生保健系统有效性指标的主要方法。计算了它们对整体结果的具体影响权重,并在宏观经济层面制定了国家调控的主要方向,即保持现有立场,从实施改革的角度出发,朝着提高经济效率的方向发展医疗改革。通过对医学领域绩效指标评估的文献资料的研究发现,绩效指标的评估没有统一的方法,这反过来又使得在规划和研究宏观经济层面的行动与改革行动对宏观经济学的全球层面的结果之间的相互关系的过程中,无法评估结果。在财政资源短缺的情况下,需要履行所承担的义务,不仅要保持已取得的地位,而且要在军事行动的特定条件下尽可能地达到目标结果。乌克兰于2018年开始改革该国经济的医疗部门,并于2019年通过签署乌克兰总统关于努力实现可持续发展目标的法令加入了公共福利工作,乌克兰宣布有意成为文明全球世界的一员,并通过“统一努力,包括在医疗领域的努力”,支持全球社会发展。因为社会的福祉和福祉取决于健康状况、实现社会潜力的机会和消费社会活动的成果
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE GOALS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT FOR UKRAINEIN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEPLOYMENT OF HEALTH CAREREFORM, THE ANALYSIS OFMEDICALEFFICIENCY AND THEROLE OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICEIN REGULATING PROCESSES IN WARTIME
The purpose of this research is to analyze the achievement of sustainable development goals in the context of the deployment of health care reform in Ukraine. Also, to understand the role of the National Health Service of Ukraine in the implementation of the health care reform, which is currently undergoing the stage of stabilization and deployment. To study the impact of internal transformational processes in the industry on the achievement of global goals set at the macroeconomic level in the field of health care. To achieve the set goals we determined the main methods of calculating indicators of the effectiveness of the health care system. It was calculated their specific weight of influence on the overall result, and developed the main directions of state regulation at the macroeconomic level to maintain existing positions and develop health care reform in the direction of increasing the economic efficiency from the implementation of the reform. Researching the literature sources regarding the assessment of performance indicators in the field of medicine shows that there is no unified approach to the assessment of performance indicators, which, in turn, makes it impossible to evaluate the results in the process of planning and researching the interrelationships of actions at the macroeconomic level and results at the global level for macroeconomics from reforming actions. In the conditions of a shortage of financial resources and the need to fulfill the obligations assumed and not only to maintain the achieved positions, but also to achieve the target results as much as possible in the given conditions of military operations. Having started reforming the medical sector of the country's economy in 2018 and joining in 2019 the work on public welfare through the signing of the Decree by the President of Ukraine on work towards achieving the goals of sustainable development, Ukraine declared its intentions to become a member of the civilized global world and support global social development through "unification of efforts, including in the medical field, since the very well-being and well-being of society depends on the state of health, opportunities to realize society's potential and consumption of the results of its activities
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