芦荟功能性饮料的研制

Muhammad Rizwan Tariq, Shinawar Waseem Ali, Zahra Batool, Noor Fatima, None Fasih ul Hassan, Faiqa Adil, Maham Khalid, Nafeesa Mehmood, Moazzam Anees
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摘要

背景:芦荟(Aloe barbadensis miller)由矿物质、维生素、多糖、酶、酚类化合物、氨基酸和抗氧化剂组成,对健康有许多好处,如抗炎、抗菌和抗病毒。葡萄(Vitis vinifera)富含多酚,对预防癌症和心脏病有重大影响。在饮料领域,最近的工作是基于功能性成分的组合。芦荟和葡萄饮料是高营养的功能性饮料,可以预防多种疾病。目的:研究芦荟汁如何改善葡萄汁的营养成分及其感官特性。研究了该功能饮料的生理特性、氧化稳定性、微生物负荷和感官特性等参数。方法:统计学应用采用statisticx 8.1,采用Tukey HSD Post Hoc分析,分析后数据采用双向方差分析(Two-way ANOVA)进行检验。将不同浓度的葡萄汁和芦荟混合制成功能饮料,在4℃温度下保存28天。结果:研究结果显示微生物分析效果明显改善;可滴定酸度(0.9900±0.01)、灰分(0.223±0.01)、可溶性固形物(0.1450±0.001)和总固形物(3.90±0.1)均无显著升高,pH、总黄酮含量和粘度均无显著降低。结论:葡萄与芦荟混合后的功能饮料含有更多的营养成分。在评估的处理中,60%葡萄汁和40%芦荟汁的处理T3产生了最好的感官效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPMENT OF ALOE VERA BASED FUNCTIONAL DRINK
Background: Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis miller) is composed of minerals, vitamins, polysaccharides, enzymes, phenolic compounds, amino acids, and antioxidants which provide numerous health benefits such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiviral. Grapes (Vitis vinifera) are high in polyphenols has a substantial impact on preventing cancer and heart disorders. In the beverage sector, recent work is based on the combination of functional ingredients. Aloe vera and grapes drinks are highly nutritious functional drinks that prevent different diseases. Objectives: This study investigated how Aloe vera juice improved the nutritional profile of grape juice and its sensory properties. Several parameters of the functional drink were investigated, including its physiological characteristics, oxidative stability, microbial load, and organoleptic properties. Methodology: Statistix 8.1 was used for the application of statistics, Tukey HSD Post Hoc analysis, and Two-way ANOVA was utilized for the inspection of data obtained after analysis. Different concentrations of grape juice and Aloe vera were mixed to prepare the functional beverage which is stored at 4oC temperature for 28 days. Results: the study outcomes revealed significantly improved effects in microbial analysis; maximum load of 7.68 ± 0.19, and non-significantly increasing effects were observed in titratable acidity (0.9900±0.01), ash content (0.223±0.01), dissolved solids (0.1450±0.001), and total solids (3.90±0.1) and non-significantly decreasing effects were observed in pH, total flavonoid content, and viscosity. Conclusions: Functional drink contained more nutrients when grapes and Aloe vera were combined. Among the treatments evaluated, treatment T3 with 60 percent grape juice and 40 percent Aloe vera juice produced the best sensory results.
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