不同浓度卡拉胶-魔芋组合对菠萝-秋葵果冻饮料质量的表征

Julfi Restu Amelia, Shanti Pujilestari, Hamidatun Hamidatun, Putri Monica
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:tokra -菠萝果冻饮料需要水胶体作为胶凝剂。采用角叉菜胶与魔芋水胶体的配比为75:25,可制得品质优良的果冻饮料。本研究旨在对添加水胶体(卡拉胶-魔芋组合)的菠萝秋葵果冻饮料的品质进行表征。本试验中,卡拉胶-魔芋75:25的浓度处理分别为0.6%、0.7%、0.8%、0.9%和1%。采用完全随机设计(CRD)试验方法,1因素3重复。数据采用方差分析和Duncan多元极差检验进行统计学分析。结果表明,卡拉胶-魔芋组合的浓度对黏度、含水量、总溶解固形物、质感和得分品质有显著影响,但对pH、色、味、香的质感和得分品质无显著影响。菠萝秋葵果冻饮料中卡拉胶-魔芋的最佳组合浓度为0.9%,其粘度为2488.33 cP, pH为4.05,含水量为94.22%,总溶解固形物白度为5.10º,色、香、味、质等感官评分为3.9 ~ 4.2 (like)。本品色泽黄绿色,香气清香,口感甘甜,质地微嚼。以抗氧化活性试验(IC50)形式进行的辅助试验为16.47 ppm,属于很强的范畴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Karakterisasi mutu minuman jeli okra nanas dengan kombinasi karagenan-konjak[Characterization of pineapple okra jelly drink quality with different concentrations of carrageenan-konjac combination]
ABSTRACTOkra-pineapple jelly drink requires hydrocolloid as a gelling agent. The combination of carrageenan-konjac hydrocolloid used was 75:25 in order to produce acceptable and good quality jelly drink characteristics. This study aimed to characterize the quality of pineapple okra jelly drink with the addition of hydrocolloid (carrageenan-konjac combination). The concentration treatments of the carrageenan-konjac combination 75: 25 in this study were 0.6%, 0.7%, 0.8%, 0.9% and 1%. The research was carried out using a completely randomized design (CRD) experimental method with one factor and 3 replications. Data were analyzed statistically with ANOVA and Duncan multiple range test. The results showed that the concentration of the carrageenan-konjac combination had a significant effect on viscosity, water content, total dissolved solids, hedonic and scoring texture quality tests, but had no significant effect on pH, hedonic and scoring tests for color, taste and aroma. The best concentration of carrageenan-konjac combination in pineapple okra jelly drink was a concentration of 0.9% which had characteristics: viscosity 2488.33 cP, pH 4.05, water content 94.22%, total dissolved solids 5.10º Brix and sensory score from 3.9-4.2 (like) for color, aroma , taste and texture. This best treatment had greenish yellow color, fragrant aroma, sweet taste and slightly chewy texture. The supporting test in the form of antioxidant activity test (IC50) was 16.47 ppm indicated in the very strong category.
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