巴姆地区外语教师生活经验的现象学研究

Mark Dave Gatera, Fernando Gallarde, Lorenzo Buscato, Paul John Villaries
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究在菲律宾棉兰老穆斯林邦萨摩洛自治区(BARMM)的参数中进行。为了确定该地区特殊教育教师的生活经验,本研究采用了定性研究设计和现象学方法。本研究的参与者为5名特殊教育教师,研究者在本研究中采用半结构化的深度访谈。另一方面,调查结果显示,特殊教育教师在远程教育过程中遇到了极大的挑战,在教学特殊教育学习者时遇到了五个主题;这些障碍包括:一间教室里的混合残疾、缺乏理解力、父母受教育程度低、发脾气挑战行为、资金和政府支持不足。针对特殊教育学习者在英语教学中遇到的挑战,在应对策略方面出现了四个主题。这些是家访,K至12课程整合,教育主流化和个性化教育计划。研究人员得出的结论是,向特殊教育学生教授英语很困难,尤其是在这个大流行时期;这需要大量的努力,特别是当老师在一个教室里处理不同的残疾学生时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE LIVED EXPERIENCES OF SPED ENGLISH TEACHERS IN BARMM REGION
This research was conducted in the parameters of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), Philippines. In order to determine the lived experiences of the special education teachers in the region, the study used a qualitative research design and a phenomenological approach. The participants of this study were five special education teachers, and the researcher used a semi-structured in-deep-interview in this study. On the other hand, findings revealed that the special education teachers experiences during distance learning were extremely challenging, five themes emerged on the challenges encountered in teaching special education learners; these were mixed disabilities in one classroom, lack of comprehension, poor parental educational attainment, tantrum challenging behavior, and inadequate funding and government support. There were four themes emerged on the coping strategies in addressing the challenges encountered in teaching English language to the special education learners. These were home visitation, K to 12 curriculum integration, educational mainstreaming, and individualized educational plan. The researchers came to the conclusion that teaching English to special education students is difficult, especially in this time of pandemic; it necessitates a significant amount of effort especially that the teacher is dealing with different disabilities in one classroom.
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