上顿河地区青铜时代中期人口研究的生物考古学和古气候方面

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.24852/pa2023.3.45.158.170

Sergey V. Vasilyev, Svetlana B. Borutskaya, Tatyana A. Puzanova, Andrey S. Zheludkov, Yury G. Chendev, Natalya D. Burova, Olga V. Lokhova

{"title":"上顿河地区青铜时代中期人口研究的生物考古学和古气候方面","authors":"Sergey V. Vasilyev, Svetlana B. Borutskaya, Tatyana A. Puzanova, Andrey S. Zheludkov, Yury G. Chendev, Natalya D. Burova, Olga V. Lokhova","doi":"10.24852/pa2023.3.45.158.170","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the reconstruction of the lifestyle, environment, and climate conditions of the inhabitants of the forest-steppe zone of the East European Plain in the Middle Bronze Age. Presented study is based on the results of archaeological work on the territory of the archaeological heritage site «Volkhonskiye Vyselki 1, kurgan» carried out in 2021 by the expedition of the Lipetsk regional scientific public organization «Archaeological Research». The mound belongs to the Middle Don Catacomb culture and contains 9 graves. It was demonstrated that the climate at the time of the creation of the mound were more arid than at modern times by soil-archaeological method. Levels of mobile P forms in soils suggest that the site was used for feasts, both before the creation of the mound and after. The gender and age, osteometric and pathological characteristics of the skeletons of 15 buried are given. Because of the results of isotope analyzes it has been assumed that the diet of the deceased was based on plant food.","PeriodicalId":37438,"journal":{"name":"Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bioarchaeology and Paleoclimate Aspects of the Study of the Upper Don Region Population of the Middle Bronze Age\",\"authors\":\"Sergey V. Vasilyev, Svetlana B. Borutskaya, Tatyana A. Puzanova, Andrey S. Zheludkov, Yury G. Chendev, Natalya D. Burova, Olga V. Lokhova\",\"doi\":\"10.24852/pa2023.3.45.158.170\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper presents the reconstruction of the lifestyle, environment, and climate conditions of the inhabitants of the forest-steppe zone of the East European Plain in the Middle Bronze Age. Presented study is based on the results of archaeological work on the territory of the archaeological heritage site «Volkhonskiye Vyselki 1, kurgan» carried out in 2021 by the expedition of the Lipetsk regional scientific public organization «Archaeological Research». The mound belongs to the Middle Don Catacomb culture and contains 9 graves. It was demonstrated that the climate at the time of the creation of the mound were more arid than at modern times by soil-archaeological method. Levels of mobile P forms in soils suggest that the site was used for feasts, both before the creation of the mound and after. The gender and age, osteometric and pathological characteristics of the skeletons of 15 buried are given. Because of the results of isotope analyzes it has been assumed that the diet of the deceased was based on plant food.\",\"PeriodicalId\":37438,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya\",\"volume\":\"29 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24852/pa2023.3.45.158.170\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24852/pa2023.3.45.158.170","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对青铜时代中期东欧平原森林草原地区居民的生活方式、环境和气候条件进行了重建。本研究基于2021年利佩茨克地区科学公共组织“考古研究”考察队在库尔干考古遗址“Volkhonskiye Vyselki 1”进行的考古工作结果。这个土丘属于中顿河地下墓穴文化，包含9个坟墓。通过土壤考古方法，证明了土丘形成时的气候比现代气候更为干旱。土壤中流动磷形态的水平表明，在土丘形成之前和之后，这个地方都被用来举行宴会。给出了15具被埋葬的骨骼的性别、年龄、骨学特征和病理特征。根据同位素分析的结果，人们认为死者的饮食以植物性食物为主。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Bioarchaeology and Paleoclimate Aspects of the Study of the Upper Don Region Population of the Middle Bronze Age

The paper presents the reconstruction of the lifestyle, environment, and climate conditions of the inhabitants of the forest-steppe zone of the East European Plain in the Middle Bronze Age. Presented study is based on the results of archaeological work on the territory of the archaeological heritage site «Volkhonskiye Vyselki 1, kurgan» carried out in 2021 by the expedition of the Lipetsk regional scientific public organization «Archaeological Research». The mound belongs to the Middle Don Catacomb culture and contains 9 graves. It was demonstrated that the climate at the time of the creation of the mound were more arid than at modern times by soil-archaeological method. Levels of mobile P forms in soils suggest that the site was used for feasts, both before the creation of the mound and after. The gender and age, osteometric and pathological characteristics of the skeletons of 15 buried are given. Because of the results of isotope analyzes it has been assumed that the diet of the deceased was based on plant food.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya Arts and Humanities-Archeology (arts and humanities)

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal is a good opportunity for a wide circle of archaeologists, historians, ethnologists and interdisciplinary researchers to participate in discussions and publish their works. The journal focuses on reconstruction and interpretation of cultural-historical processes on the vast spaces in the Volga region, the Ural and the North-Caspian region, which used to be, at times, a cross-point between Europe and Asia, not just geographically, but also culturally. These territories used to generate large-scale changes in the most remote geographic areas. A growing international attention to this exceptional macro-region of the ancient Eurasia makes the Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya journal a reputable platform, where specialists from different countries – from Finland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania and Moldova to Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Mongolia – to exchange their opinions and ideas.