从上石器时代到中世纪。厄尔布鲁士地区“albasastroviy Zavod Rockshelter”的初步研究结果

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.24852/pa2023.3.45.46.69

Lyubov V. Golovanova, Vladimir B. Doronichev, Alexey D. Rezepkin, Ekaterina V. Doronicheva, Roman S. Palamarchuk

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报道了一个多层遗址的初步研究成果，包括从中世纪、黑阿拉克文化、新石器时代、新石器时代和上石器时代的文化层。特别令人感兴趣的是新石器时代的地层，从大约8.2 ka BP(公元前6300年)到7.5-6.7 ka BP(公元前5700 - 4800年)。该遗址不仅展示了北高加索地区陶瓷新石器时代的最早证据，还为作者提供了研究新石器文化随时间变化的机会。下层没有陶瓷。这一层的岩石组合可追溯到9.5 ka BP，与厄尔布鲁士地区的旧石器时代遗址的材料有许多相似之处。全新世早期的一个狩猎采集者营地，存在于Pereslavl寒冷期(约10-9 ka BP)。

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From the Epipaleolithic to the Middle Ages. Preliminary Research Results of the “Alebastroviy Zavod Rockshelter” in the Elbrus Region

The article reports the preliminary research results of a multilayer site, which comprises the cultural layers dating from the Middle Ages, Kuro-Araks culture, Eneolithic, Neolithic and Epipaleolithic. Of particular interest are the Neolithic layers dating from ca. 8.2 ka BP or 6.300 BC to 7.5–6.7 ka BP or 5.700–4.800 BC. The site shows not only the earliest evidence of the Ceramic Neolithic in the North Caucasus and also provides the authors an opportunity to study the transformation of the Neolithic culture over time. There is no ceramics in the lower layer. Lithic assemblage from this layer is dated to 9.5 ka BP and shows many similarities in the materials of the Epipaleolithic sites of the Elbrus region. A hunter-gatherer camp from the beginning of the Holocene, which existed during the Pereslavl cold stage (ca. 10–9 ka BP), has been preserved in the layer.

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来源期刊

Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya Arts and Humanities-Archeology (arts and humanities)

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal is a good opportunity for a wide circle of archaeologists, historians, ethnologists and interdisciplinary researchers to participate in discussions and publish their works. The journal focuses on reconstruction and interpretation of cultural-historical processes on the vast spaces in the Volga region, the Ural and the North-Caspian region, which used to be, at times, a cross-point between Europe and Asia, not just geographically, but also culturally. These territories used to generate large-scale changes in the most remote geographic areas. A growing international attention to this exceptional macro-region of the ancient Eurasia makes the Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya journal a reputable platform, where specialists from different countries – from Finland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania and Moldova to Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Mongolia – to exchange their opinions and ideas.