编者按

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体育是美国最“流行”的文化,有着巨大的商业投资。COVID-19大流行直截了当地提醒人们,如果没有大学锦标赛、全国锦标赛和国际比赛,美国乃至世界的政治经济就无法生存,这些都是在超现实的环境中前进的。无可救药的资本主义体育文化,伴随着对身体的客观化、管制、监视和评价,在其他领域都没有出现过,为所有参与者塑造了种族化、性别化、性化的身体的话语和经验。体育一直是国家建设、殖民主义、占领和帝国的有力工具,也是维护主权、自治和快乐的有力工具。体育文化的这些交叉力量使其成为美国研究的主要主题,许多学者长期以来一直对体育进行批判性研究。这项研究现在正在蓬勃发展,很少有体育学者需要担心他们的主题不像以前那样被认真对待,至少在美国的研究中是这样。然而,这样的学术研究往往是在不同的学科和领域,如社会学、历史学、性别和性研究以及媒体研究。此外,虽然体育学者们经常使用对当今美国研究至关重要的关键工具,但情况却不一定相反:本期特刊的编辑约瑟夫·达尔达(Joseph Darda)和阿米拉·罗斯·戴维斯(Amira Rose Davis)在他们的引言中尖锐地指出“美国帝国研究中缺少体育”。在“身体问题:体育和政治的化身”一书中,达达和戴维斯将这些对话汇集在一起,展示了今天的“身体问题”是什么,以及什么是危险的。虽然他们很清楚早期学术的史学,其中某些运动,如板球,棒球和足球作为研究对象占主导地位,但客座编辑对问题的框架和贡献者的调查超越了现有的学术,不仅在特定运动方面,而且在美国研究前沿的方法论工具和方法方面,例如,黑人研究,批判性难民研究,数字媒体研究,残疾研究,酷儿和跨性别研究,以及监控研究。这些文章本身就体现了他们批判性地审视的体育文化的美丽和活力。用客座编辑的话来说,它们令人信服地说明,“体育是我们了解自己身体的基础,因此也是了解我们自己和我们所处的世界的基础。”Darda和Davis在整个编辑过程中都表现出了卓越的专业精神,扫清了每一个障碍,完成了每一次跳跃,并以力量和优雅到达终点线。我谨代表总编辑委员会,感谢他们提出并实现了这一期极具独创性和及时性的特刊。[endpage vi]版权所有©2023美国研究协会
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editor's Note
Editor's Note Mari Yoshihara, Editor Sports is America's most "popular" culture, with an enormous commercial investment. The COVID-19 pandemic threw a blunt reminder that the nation's—and the world's—political economy cannot survive without collegiate tournaments, national championships, and international games, which forged ahead amid surreal circumstances. The hopelessly capitalist sports culture, accompanied by the objectification, regulation, surveillance, and valuation of the body witnessed in no other field, shapes the discourse and experience of the racialized, gendered, sexualized bodies for all involved. Sports has been a powerful instrument of nation building, colonialism, occupation, and empire as well as of assertion of sovereignty, autonomy, and pleasure. These intersecting forces of sports culture make it a prime subject for American studies, and many scholars have long undertaken critical studies of sports. That research is now flourishing, and few scholars of sports need to worry about their subject not being taken seriously as they once did, at least in American studies. Yet such scholarship often sits in separate disciplines and fields, such as sociology, history, gender and sexuality studies, and media studies. Furthermore, while scholars of sports routinely use critical tools central to American studies today, the reverse has not necessarily been the case: Joseph Darda and Amira Rose Davis, the editors of this special issue, incisively point out "the absence of sports from the study of American empire" in their introduction. With "The Body Issue: Sports and the Politics of Embodiment," Darda and Davis bring these conversations together to showcase what "the body issue" is today and what is at stake. While they are well cognizant of the historiography of earlier scholarship in which certain sports such as cricket, baseball, and football dominated as objects of study, the guest editors' framing of the issue and the contributors' inquiries move beyond existing scholarship, not only in terms of the specific sports but also in methodological tools and approaches at the forefront of American studies, e.g., Black studies, critical refugee studies, digital media studies, disability studies, queer and trans studies, and surveillance studies. The essays themselves embody the beauty and vigor of the sports culture they critically examine. Together they convincingly illustrate that, in the guest editors' words, "Sports are fundamental to how we know our bodies and, therefore, ourselves and the world through which we move." Darda and Davis have been exceptional in their professionalism throughout the editorial process, clearing every hurdle, landing every jump, and reaching [End Page v] the finish line with force and grace. On behalf of the Board of Managing Editors, I thank them for proposing and realizing this highly original and timely special issue. [End Page vi] Copyright © 2023 The American Studies Association
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来源期刊
AMERICAN QUARTERLY
AMERICAN QUARTERLY HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: American Quarterly represents innovative interdisciplinary scholarship that engages with key issues in American Studies. The journal publishes essays that examine American societies and cultures, past and present, in global and local contexts. This includes work that contributes to our understanding of the United States in its diversity, its relations with its hemispheric neighbors, and its impact on world politics and culture. Through the publication of reviews of books, exhibitions, and diverse media, the journal seeks to make available the broad range of emergent approaches to American Studies.
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