助产士的人际沟通,以减少印度尼西亚孕产妇和新生儿死亡率

IF 0.7 Q3 COMMUNICATION
Siti Nursanti, Yanti Tayo, Wahyu Utamidewi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

孕产妇和新生儿死亡率高是全球各国政府的负担,因为孕产妇和新生儿死亡率是一个国家健康状况的指标。为降低孕产妇和新生儿死亡率,已作出各种努力,包括生殖健康知识普及、孕妇筛查方案、改善孕期营养和加强卫生专业人员问责制。本研究旨在建立助产士、孕妇及其家庭所需的人际沟通能力水平。本研究采用个案研究的定性研究方法。这项研究涉及来自三组的六名线人:计划创建者、计划实施者和计划接受者。本研究表明,要在助产士、孕妇和母亲家庭之间建立成功的人际沟通,每个沟通者都必须提高沟通能力,如有效的倾听、保守秘密、开放和共情。同理心对于助产士、准妈妈及其家人之间的有效沟通至关重要。当沟通者相互理解对方的立场,不把自己的意志强加给对方,造成对方忽视自己的印象时,就会产生有意的共情。努力拯救母亲和新生儿是各方必须履行的责任;这不仅是政府、助产士或新生儿母亲的责任,而且需要开展协作,以便拯救母亲和新生儿的努力能够产生积极影响,带来具有共同利益的重大变革。关键词:助产士,孕产妇保健,沟通能力,人际沟通,母婴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interpersonal Communication of Midwives to Reduce Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia
The high incidence of maternal and neonatal mortality is a burden for governments globally, considering maternal and neonatal mortality are indicators of a nation's health. Various efforts have been attempted to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality, including reproductive health literacy, screening programs for pregnant women, improved pregnancy nutrition, and increased health professional accountability. This research aimed to establish the level of interpersonal communication ability required by midwives, pregnant women, and their families. A qualitative research approach with a case study method was used. This research involved six informants from three groups: program creators, program implementers, and program recipients. This research demonstrated that each communicator must enhance communication competency, such as effective listening, maintaining secrets, opening up, and empathizing, to establish successful interpersonal communication between midwives, pregnant women, and mothers' families. Empathy is essential for effective communication between midwives, expectant mothers, and their families. The intended empathy occurs when communicators have a mutual understanding of each other's positions and do not impose their will on each other, creating the impression that the other party is ignoring them. Efforts to save mothers and neonatal are a responsibility that must be carried out by all parties; this is not only the responsibility of the government, midwives, or mothers of neonatal, but collaboration that is carried out collaboratively is required so that efforts to save mothers and neonatal can have a positive impact and bring about significant change with shared benefits. Keywords: Midwife, maternal health, communication competence, interpersonal communication, mother and neonatal.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
40.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: All scholars are invited to submit manuscripts to Jurnal Komunikasi, Malaysian Journal of Communication. This journal provides a forum for empirical inquiries on human and mass communication and welcome conceptual, philosophical and theoretical essays or debates, book reviews and essay reviews directly contributing to communication or indirectly affecting it as a discipline. We suggest the following broad areas of research: -Communication and Policies -Globalization and Social Impact -Youth and Media Globalisation -Audience Analysis -Media, Democracy and Integration -Media Literacy and Media Education -Media and Development -Health Communication -Politics, Hegemony and the Media -ICT and Power -Gender and Sexuality in The Media -Social Media and Subcultures -Media, Popular Culture and Society -Media and Religion -Media and Identity -War, Conflict and Crisis Communication -Strategic Communication and Information Management
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