发展模式项目基础学习来激发5-6岁儿童的思维能力

Theresya Marpaung, Uswatun Hasni, Tumewa Pangaribuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学校使用的学习模式存在问题,学校使用的学习模式是传统的学习模式,本质上仍然是以教师为中心,在学习中仍然使用儿童的工作表(LKA),没有具体的对象,所以学习还不是5-6岁的幼儿的高水平思维技能(HOTS)。所使用的研究类型是“研究与开发”,它适应了Borg & &;Gall模型有10个步骤,简化为5个步骤,分别是前期研究、初始产品开发、产品验证、试验、产品。有限的试验对象包括占碑市彭比纳州立第二幼儿园的B组教师,即4名教师和占碑市独立幼儿园的1名教师。研发数据有多种来源,即:材料专家验证问卷、媒体专家验证问卷。产品的可行性是从有限的现场试验结果中得出的。材料专家在最后阶段的研究结果为100%,该类别非常适合尝试。最后阶段的评估结果由媒体专家获得,比例为96.15%。以项目为基础的学习模式刺激5-6岁幼儿作为产品用户的高阶思维技能(HOTS)的有效性水平在非常不错的类别中得分为87.5%。本研究的结论是,基于项目的学习模式对5-6岁幼儿的高阶思维能力的刺激是非常可行的,并且是可以测试的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PROJECT BASET LEARNING UNTUK MENSTIMULASI KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT (HOTS) ANAK USIA DINI USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Problems with the learning model used in schools, where the learning model used is the conventional learning model which is still teacher center in nature and in learning it still uses children's worksheets (LKA) without concrete objects so learning is not yet high level thinking skills (HOTS) early childhood aged 5-6 years. The type of research used is Research and Development which adapts the Borg & Gall model with 10 steps which are simplified into 5 steps, namely conducting preliminary research, developing initial products, conducting product validations, conducting trials, products. The limited trial subjects involved group B teachers at Pembina State Kindergarten 2, Jambi City, namely 4 teachers and Independent Kindergarten, Jambi City, namely 1 teacher. Research and development data were obtained from several sources, namely: material expert validation questionnaire, media expert validation questionnaire. Product feasibility is obtained from the results of limited field trials. The results of research conducted by material experts at the final stage obtained a percentage of 100% with the category very feasible to try out. The results of the assessment were obtained from media experts at the final stage obtaining a percentage of 96.15%. The level of validity of the project based learning model to stimulate higher order thinking skills (HOTS) for early childhood aged 5-6 years from teacher respondents as product users scored a percentage of 87.5% in the very decent category. The conclusion of this research is that the Project Based Learning Model to Stimulate Higher Order Thinking Ability (HOTS) for Early Childhood Children Aged 5-6 Years is very feasible and can be tested.
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