Leon Petrosyan, David Yeung, Yaroslavna Pankratova
{"title":"网络上合作微分对策的特征函数","authors":"Leon Petrosyan, David Yeung, Yaroslavna Pankratova","doi":"10.3934/jdg.2023017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the paper, a class of cooperative differential games on networks is considered. In such games, the new characteristic function is introduced based on the possibility of stopping interaction by players outside the coalition in each time instant or imposing sanction on players from the coalition. This gives the real possibility for the computation of characteristic function. Thus, the characteristic function is evaluated along the cooperative trajectory. It measures the worth of coalitions under the process of cooperation instead of under minimax confrontation or the Nash non-cooperative stance. The approach essentially simplifies the construction of the characteristic function and cooperative solutions such as the Shapley value, Core, $ \\tau $-value and others. Also, it is proved that the proposed characteristic function is convex, time consistent, and as a result, the Shapley value belongs to the Core and is time consistent. Also, a modification of the dynamic game on networks, namely, dynamic network game with partner sets is considered. In this case, payoffs of a given player depend on his actions and the actions of the players from his partner set. Using previous ideas, the special type of characteristic function is introduced, and cooperative solutions are proposed.","PeriodicalId":42722,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dynamics and Games","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Characteristic functions in cooperative differential games on networks\",\"authors\":\"Leon Petrosyan, David Yeung, Yaroslavna Pankratova\",\"doi\":\"10.3934/jdg.2023017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the paper, a class of cooperative differential games on networks is considered. In such games, the new characteristic function is introduced based on the possibility of stopping interaction by players outside the coalition in each time instant or imposing sanction on players from the coalition. This gives the real possibility for the computation of characteristic function. Thus, the characteristic function is evaluated along the cooperative trajectory. It measures the worth of coalitions under the process of cooperation instead of under minimax confrontation or the Nash non-cooperative stance. The approach essentially simplifies the construction of the characteristic function and cooperative solutions such as the Shapley value, Core, $ \\\\tau $-value and others. Also, it is proved that the proposed characteristic function is convex, time consistent, and as a result, the Shapley value belongs to the Core and is time consistent. Also, a modification of the dynamic game on networks, namely, dynamic network game with partner sets is considered. In this case, payoffs of a given player depend on his actions and the actions of the players from his partner set. Using previous ideas, the special type of characteristic function is introduced, and cooperative solutions are proposed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42722,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Dynamics and Games\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Dynamics and Games\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3934/jdg.2023017\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Dynamics and Games","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jdg.2023017","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Characteristic functions in cooperative differential games on networks
In the paper, a class of cooperative differential games on networks is considered. In such games, the new characteristic function is introduced based on the possibility of stopping interaction by players outside the coalition in each time instant or imposing sanction on players from the coalition. This gives the real possibility for the computation of characteristic function. Thus, the characteristic function is evaluated along the cooperative trajectory. It measures the worth of coalitions under the process of cooperation instead of under minimax confrontation or the Nash non-cooperative stance. The approach essentially simplifies the construction of the characteristic function and cooperative solutions such as the Shapley value, Core, $ \tau $-value and others. Also, it is proved that the proposed characteristic function is convex, time consistent, and as a result, the Shapley value belongs to the Core and is time consistent. Also, a modification of the dynamic game on networks, namely, dynamic network game with partner sets is considered. In this case, payoffs of a given player depend on his actions and the actions of the players from his partner set. Using previous ideas, the special type of characteristic function is introduced, and cooperative solutions are proposed.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Dynamics and Games (JDG) is a pure and applied mathematical journal that publishes high quality peer-review and expository papers in all research areas of expertise of its editors. The main focus of JDG is in the interface of Dynamical Systems and Game Theory.