异食癖的恶化是精神病的前兆

IF 0.2 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Priyash Jain, Varchasvi Mudgal, Koustubh R. Bagul, Minakshi Verma
{"title":"异食癖的恶化是精神病的前兆","authors":"Priyash Jain, Varchasvi Mudgal, Koustubh R. Bagul, Minakshi Verma","doi":"10.4103/aip.aip_79_23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Pica is a sustained, compulsive eating behavior of nonedible substances. Pica has been described as sequelae of psychosis due to its state of disorganization; however, temporal and causal relationship between the two has not been reported in the context of exacerbation of pica before psychosis. Various causes of pica have been identified including malnutrition, iron-deficiency anemia, zinc deficiency, intellectual disability, and obsessive and impulse control disorders. Here, we describe a case of worsening pica which preceded exacerbation of psychosis in an 18-year-old female which was managed with antipsychotics along with complete remission of psychosis and improvement in the severity of pica. The present case highlights the association between psychosis and pica. There has been a rising voice in academia to reclassify pica alongside obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) with no absolute consensus. In conclusion, our findings suggest that the exacerbation of pica preceded psychosis and can be construed as an indicator for an upcoming psychotic episode or as a prodromal aspect of psychosis and may be useful for early identification and initiation of treatment in cases of relapsing psychosis.","PeriodicalId":52916,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Psychiatry","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Exacerbation of Pica as a Precursor of Psychosis\",\"authors\":\"Priyash Jain, Varchasvi Mudgal, Koustubh R. Bagul, Minakshi Verma\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/aip.aip_79_23\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract Pica is a sustained, compulsive eating behavior of nonedible substances. Pica has been described as sequelae of psychosis due to its state of disorganization; however, temporal and causal relationship between the two has not been reported in the context of exacerbation of pica before psychosis. Various causes of pica have been identified including malnutrition, iron-deficiency anemia, zinc deficiency, intellectual disability, and obsessive and impulse control disorders. Here, we describe a case of worsening pica which preceded exacerbation of psychosis in an 18-year-old female which was managed with antipsychotics along with complete remission of psychosis and improvement in the severity of pica. The present case highlights the association between psychosis and pica. There has been a rising voice in academia to reclassify pica alongside obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) with no absolute consensus. In conclusion, our findings suggest that the exacerbation of pica preceded psychosis and can be construed as an indicator for an upcoming psychotic episode or as a prodromal aspect of psychosis and may be useful for early identification and initiation of treatment in cases of relapsing psychosis.\",\"PeriodicalId\":52916,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Indian Psychiatry\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Indian Psychiatry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/aip.aip_79_23\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Indian Psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aip.aip_79_23","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

异食癖是一种持续的、强迫性的进食非食用物质的行为。异食癖被描述为精神病的后遗症,因为它的紊乱状态;然而,两者之间的时间和因果关系尚未报道异食癖在精神病前加重的情况。引起异食癖的原因多种多样,包括营养不良、缺铁性贫血、缺锌、智力残疾、强迫和冲动控制障碍。在这里,我们描述了一个在精神病恶化之前异食癖恶化的病例,这是一个18岁的女性,通过抗精神病药物治疗,精神病完全缓解,异食癖严重程度得到改善。本病例突出了精神病和异食癖之间的联系。学术界有越来越多的声音将异食癖与强迫症(OCD)一起重新分类,但没有绝对的共识。总之,我们的研究结果表明异食癖的恶化先于精神病发作,可以被解释为即将到来的精神病发作或精神病的前驱症状的一个指标,并且可能对复发性精神病的早期识别和开始治疗有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exacerbation of Pica as a Precursor of Psychosis
Abstract Pica is a sustained, compulsive eating behavior of nonedible substances. Pica has been described as sequelae of psychosis due to its state of disorganization; however, temporal and causal relationship between the two has not been reported in the context of exacerbation of pica before psychosis. Various causes of pica have been identified including malnutrition, iron-deficiency anemia, zinc deficiency, intellectual disability, and obsessive and impulse control disorders. Here, we describe a case of worsening pica which preceded exacerbation of psychosis in an 18-year-old female which was managed with antipsychotics along with complete remission of psychosis and improvement in the severity of pica. The present case highlights the association between psychosis and pica. There has been a rising voice in academia to reclassify pica alongside obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) with no absolute consensus. In conclusion, our findings suggest that the exacerbation of pica preceded psychosis and can be construed as an indicator for an upcoming psychotic episode or as a prodromal aspect of psychosis and may be useful for early identification and initiation of treatment in cases of relapsing psychosis.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
25.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
23 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信