Hanh Bui Thi Minh, Anh Tran Quynh, Anh Cao Hoang, Hoan Dang Duc
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:本研究对南定省Quat Lam高中的404名学生进行了横断面研究,以描述他们对COVID-19疫苗的知识、态度、接受程度及其相关因素的现状。结果86.9%的学生知道COVID-19疫苗的保护作用大于50%。90.1%的学生知道,接种全剂量COVID-19疫苗并不能为他们提供终身保护。学生对疫苗接种持积极态度:82.6%的学生认为接种完基本剂量的新冠肺炎疫苗可以减少新冠肺炎病例;85.9%的学生认为基本剂量的新冠肺炎疫苗可以降低并发症和死亡率。在接种疫苗的98.7%的学生中,69.8%的学生接受了疫苗接种。性别、等级和感染COVID-19的可能性等因素与疫苗接种接受度没有统计学意义上的关联,但家庭支持与疫苗接种接受度相关,OR = 7.75 (95% CI 1.41-37.05, P=0.0054)。结论:通过加强学生家庭的沟通,提高学生对疫苗接种的接受度是必要的。关键词:新型冠状病毒疫苗,知识,态度,接受,高中生
Knowledge, attitude and the acceptance of using covid-19 vaccine among High school students at Nam Dinh province in 2021
Background: This cross-sectional study among 404 students at Quat Lam High School, Nam Dinh province was conducted to describe the current status of their knowledge, attitude, acceptance of using the COVID-19 vaccine, and related factors. Results 86.9% of students know that the COVID-19 vaccine has a protective effect of more than 50%. 90.1% of students know that receiving a full dose of COVID-19 vaccine does not provide them lifelong protection.; Students have a positive attitude toward vaccination: 82.6% of students agree that getting the full basic dose of COVID-19 vaccine would reduce the number of COVID-19 cases; 85.9% of the students think that a basic dose of COVID-19 vaccine would reduce complication and mortality rate Among 98.7% of vaccinated students, 69.8% of them accepted the vaccination. Whereas factors such as gender, grade, and the potential of infecting COVID-19 have no statistically significant association with vaccination acceptance, family support did with OR = 7.75 (95% CI 1.41-37.05, P=0.0054). Conclusion: The results suggest that enhancing communication through student's families is necessary to increase the acceptance of vaccination among students. Keywords: COVID-19 vaccine, knowledge, attitude, acceptance, high school students