企业家商业伦理文献研究

Elisa Betty Manullang, Primus Paroloan Simarmata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印尼银行作为货币管理机构,负责支付系统的顺利运行。一般来说,印尼的支付系统分为两种,即现金支付系统和非现金支付系统。在现金支付系统中,使用的工具是以货币或通常称为钞票和硬币的形式作为支付手段。在非现金支付系统中,使用的工具是基于卡的支付工具、账单、支票、借方票据和最新的工具,即电子货币。无现金支付系统的范围分为两类交易,即交易金额较大的交易(批发)和零售交易。虽然印度尼西亚的企业家人数仍占总生产年龄人口的0.43%,但这一数字远远落后于邻国,例如新加坡的企业家人数已达到7%,马来西亚为5%,泰国为3%。与此同时,据KPPU主席表示,2017年印度尼西亚的企业家人数占印度尼西亚总人口的1.6%至1.8%。这与发达国家的标准(企业家占总生产年龄的2%)还有很大差距。为此,政府计划培养2万名新企业家,并建设1200个中小企业中心。在这篇文章中,我们提供了印尼银行对企业家商业道德的一个想法。本文采用的方法是查阅文献,并对所获得的一些参考文献进行综述。所以希望这个想法能够对读者产生良好的影响,并为未来的印尼企业家提供改变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Literature on Business Ethics for Entrepreneurs
Bank Indonesia as the monetary authority is responsible for the smooth running of the payment system. In general, the payment system in Indonesia is divided into two, namely the cash payment system and the non-cash payment system. In the cash payment system, the tools used are in the form of currency or commonly called banknotes and coins as a means of payment. Then in the non-cash payment system, the tools used are Card-Based Payment Instruments, bilyet giro, checks, debit notes, and the latest instruments, namely electronic money. The range of cashless payment systems is divided into two types of transactions, namely transactions with large transaction values (wholesale) and retail transactions. While the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia is still recorded at 0.43% of the total productive age population, this figure is very far behind neighboring countries, such as Singapore where the number of entrepreneurs has reached 7%, Malaysia 5%, and Thailand 3%. Meanwhile, according to the chairman of KPPU said that in 2017 the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia ranged from 1.6% - 1.8% of the total population in Indonesia. This number is still very far from the standards of developed countries with a minimum number of entrepreneurs of 2% of the total productive age, to overcome this the government seeks to create 20,000 new entrepreneurs and the development of 1,200 Small and medium industry centers or can be called SMIs. In this article, we provide an idea from Bank Indonesia for business ethics for entrepreneurs. The method used in this article is to study the literature and review some of the references obtained. So it is hoped that this idea will have a good impact on readers and provide changes for Indonesian entrepreneurs in the future.
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