欧洲城市地区的创新网络:专属俱乐部还是包容性中心?

IF 2.4 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Andrea Filippetti, Antonio Zinilli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市-区域在欧洲创新网络的形成中扮演着怎样的角色?我们研究了欧洲城市-地区创新协作网络的演变,提出了两种相反的模式:在排他性网络模式中,城市-地区之间建立了一个封闭的创新者网络;在包容性网络模型中,城市区域构建了包括周边区域在内的创新者网络。利用2000—2016年248个地区的时间指数随机图模型,我们发现这两种模型是共存的。我们得出的结论是,在欧盟,城市地区既是创新产生的引擎,也是创新参与者的集成商。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The innovation networks of city‐regions in Europe: exclusive clubs or inclusive hubs?
Abstract Which role do city‐regions play in European innovation network formation? We study the evolution of innovation collaborative networks in European city‐regions outlining two opposite models: in the exclusive network model city‐regions establish a closed network of innovators among themselves; in the inclusive network models city‐regions build a network of innovators which includes the peripheral regions. Employing a Temporal Exponential random graph model on 248 regions in the period 2000‐2016, we find that the two models coexist. We conclude that in the EU the city‐regions act as both engines of generation of innovation and integrators of innovation actors.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Regional Science is the official journal of the Regional Science Association International. It encourages high quality scholarship on a broad range of topics in the field of regional science. These topics include, but are not limited to, behavioral modeling of location, transportation, and migration decisions, land use and urban development, interindustry analysis, environmental and ecological analysis, resource management, urban and regional policy analysis, geographical information systems, and spatial statistics. The journal publishes papers that make a new contribution to the theory, methods and models related to urban and regional (or spatial) matters.
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