口罩会破坏社会联系吗?

IF 4.8 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Megan L. Knowles, Kristy K. Dean
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在COVID - 19大流行期间,口罩要求在世界各地很普遍,对于减缓SARS - CoV - 2的传播至关重要。然而,目前尚不清楚面具是否以及如何影响社会联系。在过去研究掩蔽对情绪识别和社会知觉的影响的基础上,目前的研究探讨了掩蔽对社会联系感觉的影响。三项研究(总N = 177)使用带面具和不带面具的同伴的录像介绍,以及对社会联系欲望的不同评估,结果显示,作为面具的功能,没有差异。尽管参与者报告说,与不戴面具的同伴相比,戴面具的同伴听起来更困难,但面具并没有显著影响与社会联系相关的沟通或感知的其他方面。当参与者拍摄他们自己的介绍视频(研究3)时,结果显示,在蒙面(与未蒙面)的条件下,表达能力有所提高,这可能是一种有助于建立联系的补偿性措施。这些发现说明了人类归属需求和归属维护过程的弹性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do face masks undermine social connection?
Abstract Mask mandates were commonplace around the world during the COVID‐19 pandemic and essential to slowing the spread of SARS‐CoV‐2. However, it is still unclear whether and how masks impact social bonding. Building on past research examining the effects of masking on emotion recognition and social perception, the current research examines the effect of masking on feelings of social connectedness. Three studies (total N = 177) using videotaped introductions of masked and unmasked peers and varied assessments of desire for social connectedness yielded no differences as a function of masking. Although participants reported more difficulty hearing masked (vs. unmasked) peers, masking did not significantly impact other facets of communication or perception related to social bonding. When participants filmed their own introductory videos (Study 3), results showed increased expressivity within the masked (vs. unmasked) conditions, perhaps as a compensatory measure to aid bonding. These findings speak to the resiliency of the human need to belong and belonging‐maintenance processes.
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来源期刊
Social and Personality Psychology Compass
Social and Personality Psychology Compass Psychology-Social Psychology
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
59
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