[慢性肾病(透析依赖患者)果糖胺的测定]。

E Peheim, C Descoeudres, P Diem, J P Colombo, E Vorberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确认血清果糖胺正常范围。蛋白质或白蛋白的校正对结果没有显著影响。因此,对正常蛋白和白蛋白患者的果糖胺值进行校正并不能提高果糖胺的临床意义。非糖尿病患者肝素血浆中果糖胺的浓度也在正常范围内。在血糖正常的情况下,非糖尿病透析患者的果糖胺浓度明显高于对照组,且分布范围更广。将果糖胺与蛋白质联系起来没有实质性的影响,而当果糖胺与白蛋白联系起来时,差异甚至增加了。在目前的知识阶段,可以考虑为透析患者建立一个参考区间。由此看来,果糖胺的估计也可以成功地应用于透析患者。虽然透析导致血液浓缩,但果糖胺浓度基本保持不变。将透析前后的数值与蛋白或白蛋白进行比较,两者的相关性得到改善,但也存在实质性差异。然而,并行测量的几个参数中没有一个干扰到可以解释这种差异的程度。为了对这些发现找到合理的解释,进一步的实验是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Determination of fructosamine in chronic kidney diseases (dialysis-dependent patients)].

The serum fructosamine normal range was confirmed. Correction to protein or albumin did not significantly affect the results. Therefore, correction of fructosamine values from patients with normal protein and albumin values would not improve the clinical significance of fructosamine. Fructosamine concentrations of heparin plasma from non-diabetics also fell within the serum fructosamine normal range. The fructosamine concentration from non-diabetic dialysis patients was significantly higher and more widely distributed than that of the reference collective despite normal blood glucose concentration. Relating fructosamine to protein had no substantial effect, whereas the differences were even increased when fructosamine was related to albumin. On the present stage of knowledge it might be considered to establish a reference interval for dialysis patients. It appears that the fructosamine estimation may then be successfully applied also to dialysis patients. Although dialysis resulted in hemoconcentration, the fructosamine concentration remained virtually unchanged. Referencing both values before and after dialysis to protein or albumin improved the correlation, but substantial differences were introduced as well. However, none of several parameters measured in parallel interfered to a degree which might explain such differences. In order to find a reasonable explanation for these findings further experiments are necessary.

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